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Journal ArticleDOI

The point of triangulation.

Veronica A. Thurmond
- 01 Sep 2001 - 
- Vol. 33, Iss: 3, pp 253-258
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TLDR
Researchers should use triangulation if it can contribute to understanding the phenomenon; however, they must be able to articulate why the strategy is being used and how it might enhance the study.
Abstract
Purpose: To explore various types of triangulation strategies and to indicate when different types of triangulation should be used in research. Methods: Reviews included literature on triangulation and multimethod strategies published since 1960 and research books specifically focusing on triangulation. Findings: Triangulation is the combination of at least two or more theoretical perspectives, methodological approaches, data sources, investigators, or data analysis methods. The intent of using triangulation is to decrease, negate, or counterbalance the deficiency of a single strategy, thereby increasing the ability to interpret the findings. Conclusions: The use of triangulation strategies does not strengthen a flawed study. Researchers should use triangulation if it can contribute to understanding the phenomenon; however, they must be able to articulate why the strategy is being used and how it might enhance the study.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Developing and Implementing a Triangulation Protocol for Qualitative Health Research

TL;DR: The authors collected qualitative data within a parallel–case study design using key informant interviews as well as document analysis to present an empirical example of triangulation in qualitative health research.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of Triangulation in Social Sciences Research

TL;DR: The combination of the two approaches have been advocated in this article, which has a great possibility of neutralizing the flaws of one method and strengthening the benefits of the other for the better research results.
Book

Theoretical Basis for Nursing

TL;DR: Theoretical basis for nursing, Theoretic basis for Nursing, and theoretical based for nursing.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Qualitative Evaluation And Research Methods

TL;DR: The Nature of Qualitative Inquiry Theoretical Orientations Particularly Appropriate Qualitative Applications as mentioned in this paper, and Qualitative Interviewing: Qualitative Analysis and Interpretation Enhancing the quality and credibility of qualitative analysis and interpretation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Handbook of Qualitative Research

TL;DR: The discipline and practice of qualitative research have been extensively studied in the literature as discussed by the authors, including the work of Denzin and Denzin, and their history in sociology and anthropology, as well as the role of women in qualitative research.
Journal Article

Qualitative evaluation and research methods

TL;DR: The Nature of Qualitative Inquiry Theoretical Orientations Particularly Appropriate Qualitative Applications as mentioned in this paper, and Qualitative Interviewing: Qualitative Analysis and Interpretation Enhancing the quality and credibility of qualitative analysis and interpretation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.

TL;DR: This transmutability of the validation matrix argues for the comparisons within the heteromethod block as the most generally relevant validation data, and illustrates the potential interchangeability of trait and method components.
Trending Questions (3)
Why triangulate? Sandra Mathison?

Triangulation is used to decrease the deficiency of a single strategy and increase the ability to interpret findings.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using the triangulation method?

The advantages of using triangulation include increased confidence in research data and revealing unique findings. The disadvantages include increased time and potential conflicts due to biases and theoretical frameworks.

How can you avoid cell tower triangulation?

Researchers should use triangulation if it can contribute to understanding the phenomenon; however, they must be able to articulate why the strategy is being used and how it might enhance the study.