scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessBook

The universal dielectric response

TLDR
In this article, a brief description is given of the various manifestations of the universal fractional power law relaxation processes, which are contrasted with the classical or Debye law, and a novel very general approach based on the so-called energy criterion is introduced.
Abstract
A brief description is given of the various manifestations of the universal fractional power law relaxation processes, which are contrasted with the classical or Debye law. It is shown that the universal law is indeed found in a remarkable variety of physical and chemical situations, and this is deemed to merit a special attempt at finding a suitably general theoretical model. Several such models are briefly described, and a novel very general approach based on the so-called energy criterion is introduced. It is concluded that it is not yet possible to establish with certainty the validity of any of the models. >

read more

Citations
More filters
Book

Dielectric relaxation in solids

TL;DR: In this paper, a broad-brush view of dielectric relaxation in solids is presented, making use of the existence of a universality of Dielectric response regardless of a wide diversity of materials and structures with dipolar as well as charge-carrier polarization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spin glasses: Experimental facts, theoretical concepts, and open questions

TL;DR: In this article, the most characteristic properties of spin glass systems are described, and related phenomena in other glassy systems (dielectric and orientational glasses) are mentioned, and a review summarizes recent developments in the theory of spin glasses, as well as pertinent experimental data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent progress in relaxor ferroelectrics with perovskite structure

TL;DR: In this article, the lattice dynamics and the peculiar dielectric relaxation in relaxors are discussed, and theoretical models for the mechanisms of PNR formation and freezing into nonergodic glassy state are also presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Universality of ac conduction in disordered solids

TL;DR: In this paper, it is argued that ac universality reflects an underlying percolation determining dc as well as ac conductivity in the extreme disorder limit, i.e., when the local randomly varying mobilities cover many orders of magnitude.
References
More filters
Book

Viscoelastic properties of polymers

John D. Ferry
TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the nature of Viscoelastic behavior of polymeric systems and approximate relations among the linear Viscoels and approximate interrelations among the Viscelastic Functions.
BookDOI

Amorphous and liquid semiconductors

Jan Tauc
TL;DR: In this article, the nature of the amorphous state and the electronic properties of the Amorphous Semi-conductors have been investigated in the context of liquid semiconductors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-symmetrical dielectric relaxation behaviour arising from a simple empirical decay function

TL;DR: In this article, the empirical dielectric decay function γ(t)= exp −(t/τ 0)β was transformed analytically to give the frequency dependent complex dielectrics constant if β is chosen to be 0.50 in the range log(ωτ0) > −0.5.
Journal ArticleDOI

Conduction in non-crystalline systems V. Conductivity, optical absorption and photoconductivity in amorphous semiconductors

TL;DR: In this article, the experimental evidence concerning the density of states in amorphous semiconductors and the ranges of energy in which states are localized is reviewed; this includes d.c and a.c. conductivity, drift mobility and optical absorption.
Related Papers (5)