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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The use of Psidium guajava Linn. in treating wound, skin and soft tissue infections.

El-Mahmood Muhammad Abubakar
- 30 Jun 2009 - 
- Vol. 4, Iss: 6, pp 605-611
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TLDR
Aqueous extracts was more potent in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic Proteus mirabilis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa than the organic extracts.
Abstract
The antibacterial potential of the crude leaves extracts of Psidium guajava Linn. against some bacteria associated with surgical wound, burns, skin and soft tissue infections were investigated under different conditions. Phytochemical screening of the crude leaves extracts revealed the presence of some bioactive compounds that have been associated with antimicrobial activities. Aqueous extracts was more potent in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic Proteus mirabilis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa than the organic extracts. The gram-negative bacteria were less susceptible to the effects of the crude drugs. The MIC and MBC values ranged between 6.25 - 50 mg/ml, depending on extracting solvent and the bacterium in question. Based on the diameters of zones of growth inhibitions, the crude extracts were more effective under acidic conditions and also at low temperatures. The plant can be used for the formulation of oral antibacterial drugs to manage surgical, skin and soft tissue infections.   Key words: Psidium guajava, antibacterial potential, bioactive compounds, surgical, soft tissue.

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Citations
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Antimicrobial activity of southern African medicinal plants with dermatological relevance: From an ethnopharmacological screening approach, to combination studies and the isolation of a bioactive compound

TL;DR: Positive antimicrobial effects noted for plants such as Elephantorrhiza elephantina and Diospyros mespiliformis used for acne vulgaris and ringworm infections, respectively, give some validation to their reported traditiona l uses.
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Southern African medicinal plants used to treat skin diseases

TL;DR: An overview of southern African medicinal plants of dermatological relevance explores the fundamental knowledge available on the antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound healing properties of medicinal plants used to treat skin ailments.
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Health Effects of Psidium guajava L. Leaves: An Overview of the Last Decade

TL;DR: Results from in vitro and in vivo studies carried out with guava leaves over the last decade, relating the effects to their clinical applications in order to focus further research for finding individual bioactive compounds are compiled.
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A review on the medicinal plant psidium guajava linn. (myrtaceae)

TL;DR: The present work attempts to generate interest among the masses regarding its potential in preventing and treating several common diseases, suggesting a wide range of clinical applications for the treatment of infantile rotaviral enteritis, diarrhoea and diabetes.
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Recommended Medicinal Plants as Source of Natural Products: A Review

TL;DR: The review was conducted to show that these medicinal plants are capable in treating infections and some diseases and there are still many species of ethnobotanical plants that are not yet investigated thoroughly and might be a source for potential drugs.
References
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Book

Medicinal plants and traditional medicine in Africa

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the use of traditional medicine in Africa and its application in the field of medicinal plants and traditional medicine, including traditional medicine and traditional plants in Africa.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial properties of tannins

TL;DR: Tannin toxicity for fungi, bacteria and yeasts is reviewed and compared to toxicity of related lower molecular weight phenols and the dependence of toxicity on tannin structure is examined.
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Its safe to use psidium guajava leaves in wounds?

The antibacterial potential of Psidium guajava leaves extracts can be used to manage surgical wounds and skin infections.