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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Training doctors and surgeons to meet the surgical needs of Africa.

David A. K. Watters, +1 more
- 26 Sep 1987 - 
- Vol. 295, Iss: 6601, pp 761-763
TLDR
An audit of the operations performed and the use of anaesthesia over one year at the University Teaching Hospital, two provincial hospitals, and five district or church hospitals in Zambia found that if more doctors were trained to give local and regional anaesthesia more necessary surgery could be performed.
Abstract
An audit of the operations performed and the use of anaesthesia over one year at the University Teaching Hospital, two provincial hospitals, and five district or church hospitals in Zambia was carried out. The aim of the audit was to determine what proportion of operations required full surgical training and to collect information on which recommendations for training surgeons in central Africa could be based. Of the 21,245 operations performed, 18,401 (86.4%) were found not to be complex, and the procedures could be taught to non-surgeons. General anaesthesia was used often, but if more doctors were trained to give local and regional anaesthesia more necessary surgery could be performed.

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Citations
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Increasing access to surgical services in sub-saharan Africa: priorities for national and international agencies recommended by the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group.

TL;DR: In this Policy Forum, the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group, which was formed to advocate for increased access to surgery in Africa, recommends four priority areas for national and international agencies to target in order to address the surgical burden of disease in sub-Saharan Africa.
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The neglect of the global surgical workforce: experience and evidence from Uganda.

TL;DR: The first comprehensive analysis of the surgical workforce in Uganda is reported, identifying challenges to workforce development, and evaluating current programs addressing these challenges.
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Systematic Review of Met and Unmet Need of Surgical Disease in Rural Sub-Saharan Africa

TL;DR: District hospitals are not meeting the surgical needs of the populations they serve, and urgent intervention is required to build up their capacity, to train healthcare personnel in safe surgery and anesthesia, and to overcome obstacles to timely emergency care.
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The burden of musculoskeletal injury in low and middle-income countries: challenges and opportunities.

TL;DR: The goals for this review were to provide a public health perspective on the burden of injury in low and middle-income countries, to discuss the delivery of musculoskeletal trauma care in resource-challenged environments, and to highlight deficiencies in physical resources and human resources for health care.
Journal Article

Perioperative mortality in Zambia.

TL;DR: An audit of 10,592 consecutive operations performed during 7 months in a central African teaching hospital is presented and the value of combined anaesthetic and surgical audit is emphasised.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Incidence and estimated need of caesarean section, inguinal hernia repair, and operation for strangulated hernia in rural Africa.

E M Nordberg
- 14 Jul 1984 - 
TL;DR: Numbers of caesarean sections, inguinal hernia repairs, and operations for strangulated hernia performed in 1979-81 at 10 rural hospitals in eastern Africa were matched against estimated populations in the respective catchment areas.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surgeons and operating rooms: underutilized resources.

TL;DR: A classification of surgical procedures, based on degree of complexity and the need for facilities and personnel, was applied to all 50,782 surgical interventions performed in the Valle del Cauca, Colombia during 1974, finding three-fourths of all operations were of low levels of complexity.
Journal Article

Plastic surgery in a rural African hospital: spectrum and implications.

TL;DR: A review of general surgical work undertaken at a large bush hospital in Africa revealed a high proportion (16-19%) of reconstructive/plastic cases, with implications for future surgical planning and the training of surgeons for developing countries.
Journal Article

Mobile eye-care teams and rural ophthalmology in southern Africa.

TL;DR: The structure and aims of the mobile eye-care teams, with reference to a specific tour, are described; the problems encountered in providing rural ophthalmological services are discussed and some possible solutions proposed.
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