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Journal ArticleDOI

Use of selected high-fat foods by Hispanic adults in the northeastern US.

Anthony P. Polednak
- 01 Mar 1997 - 
- Vol. 2, pp 71-76
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TLDR
Longitudinal studies using diet diaries are needed in these Hispanic populations to add to the limited information of dietary fat intake of US Hispanic adults, in particular for subgroups other than Mexican Americans.
Abstract
Objective. To add to the limited information of dietary fat intake of US Hispanic adults, in particular for subgroups other than Mexican Americans. Methods. The frequency of eating 13 high‐fat food items commonly consumed in the US was examined in 665 Hispanic adults 20–74 years old in Connecticut and Long Island, New York, sampled from Spanish‐surname telephone listings and surveyed by telephone in 1992. Results. Mean estimated fat intake from the 13 items was significantly greater for the 357 men than the 308 women; the largest gender differences were for hamburgers/ cheeseburgers and French fries. Whole milk was an important contributor to the fat intake of persons with the highest fat intakes. In multiple linear regression analyses, age (negative association) and gender, but not education and acculturation (based on language spoken, read and written), were statistically significant predictors of fat intake from the 13 items. Conclusions. Longitudinal studies using diet diaries are needed in t...

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Citations
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A Systematic Review of the Relationship between Acculturation and Diet among Latinos in the United States: Implications for Future Research

TL;DR: Findings suggest a differential influence of acculturation on diet, requiring greater specificity in dietary interventions by accULTuration status, which is an important determinant of obesity and numerous chronic health conditions.
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Gender and Ethnic Differences in Health Beliefs and Behaviors

TL;DR: Findings revealed consistent gender differences, with men engaging in riskier behaviors and holding riskier beliefs than women and implications for establishing gender- and ethnicity-based health promotion and disease prevention interventions are discussed.
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Comparing acculturation models in evaluating dietary habits among low-income Hispanic women.

TL;DR: The discrepancies in the conclusions about dietary fat practices between these 4 methods demonstrate the need for a better understanding of cultural influences on dietary habits, as well as a consistent measure of acculturation in this field.
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Determinants of Physical Activity and Low-Fat Diet Among Low Income African American and Hispanic Middle School Students

TL;DR: Living in a neighborhood with traditional Hispanic culture and foods appears to have ameliorated the harmful effects of lower income, although further study with larger samples followed over time is needed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Differences in Fruit and Vegetable Intake among Hispanic Subgroups in California: Results from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey

TL;DR: Fruit and vegetable intake by Hispanic respondents did not meet the national recommendation, although their reported intake is higher compared to other race/ethnicity groups, and examination of intake for subgroups of Hispanics may enhance the utility of dietary information for surveillance, program and message design, and intervention and evaluation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data

TL;DR: A general statistical methodology for the analysis of multivariate categorical data arising from observer reliability studies is presented and tests for interobserver bias are presented in terms of first-order marginal homogeneity and measures of interob server agreement are developed as generalized kappa-type statistics.
Book

Statistical methods

Book

Statistical methods for rates and proportions

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic theory of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is used to detect a difference between two different proportions of a given proportion in a single proportion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reproducibility and validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire

TL;DR: Data indicate that a simple self-administered dietary questionnaire can provide useful information about individual nutrient intakes over a one-year period.
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