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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Using Blockchain for Electronic Health Records

TLDR
The aim of this proposed framework is firstly to implement blockchain technology for EHR and secondly to provide secure storage of electronic records by defining granular access rules for the users of the proposed framework.
Abstract
Blockchain have been an interesting research area for a long time and the benefits it provides have been used by a number of various industries. Similarly, the healthcare sector stands to benefit immensely from the blockchain technology due to security, privacy, confidentiality and decentralization. Nevertheless, the Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems face problems regarding data security, integrity and management. In this paper, we discuss how the blockchain technology can be used to transform the EHR systems and could be a solution of these issues. We present a framework that could be used for the implementation of blockchain technology in healthcare sector for EHR. The aim of our proposed framework is firstly to implement blockchain technology for EHR and secondly to provide secure storage of electronic records by defining granular access rules for the users of the proposed framework. Moreover, this framework also discusses the scalability problem faced by the blockchain technology in general via use of off-chain storage of the records. This framework provides the EHR system with the benefits of having a scalable, secure and integral blockchain-based solution.

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Citations
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Blockchain for healthcare data management: opportunities, challenges, and future recommendations

TL;DR: This paper discusses how leveraging blockchain for healthcare data management systems can lead to stimulate innovations and bring major improvements, and presents the key blockchain features and characteristics.
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TL;DR: Blockchain is a viable technology that can improve the healthcare data sharing and storing system owing to its decentralisation, immutability, transparency and traceability features.
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TL;DR: A comprehensive survey on security improvements achieved in IoT systems using blockchain and the challenges that originate during this integration and the most relevant blockchain based IoT applications are presented.
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A Comparative Study: Blockchain Technology Utilization Benefits, Challenges and Functionalities

TL;DR: In this article, the benefits, challenges, and functionalities of blockchain applications in different sectors are explored and compared based on factors in three dimensions, which were categorized as benefits (informational, technological, economic, organizational and strategic), challenges (technological, organizational, adoption, operational, and environmental and sustainability), and functionality (point-to-point transmission, data ownership, data protection, and transaction processing).
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

HealthSense: A medical use case of Internet of Things and blockchain

TL;DR: This paper aims to provide a solution for healthcare issues by proposing a Blockchain-Internet of things model where a bio-sensor measures and collects real time data with respect to a patient's medical status and stores it in the blockchain, thus reducing the load on the actual blockchain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cyber-analytics: Modeling factors associated with healthcare data breaches

TL;DR: Results indicate several exposure, security and organizational factors significantly associated with healthcare data breaches.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cryptocurrencies: A Brief Thematic Review

TL;DR: In this paper, a discussion paper synthesizes and summarizes the salient literature on cryptocurrencies with a view to advancing a more general understanding of their order and purpose, and a comprehensive understanding of cryptocurrencies' theories and foundations is presented.
Book ChapterDOI

Blockchain Transaction Processing.

TL;DR: A blockchain is a linked-list of immutable tamper-proof blocks, which is stored at each participating node, which records a set of transactions and the associated metadata.
Journal ArticleDOI

The electronic health record's impact on nurses' cognitive work: An integrative review.

TL;DR: The electronic health record was perceived by nurses as an impediment to contextualizing and synthesizing information, communicating with other professionals, and structuring patient care, and the findings from this review have implications for Electronic health record design.
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