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Journal ArticleDOI

Variable neighbourhood search: methods and applications

TLDR
Variable neighbourhood search (VNS) is a metaheuristic, or a framework for building heuristics, based upon systematic changes of neighbourhoods both in descent phase, to find a local minimum, and in perturbation phase to emerge from the corresponding valley as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
Variable neighbourhood search (VNS) is a metaheuristic, or a framework for building heuristics, based upon systematic changes of neighbourhoods both in descent phase, to find a local minimum, and in perturbation phase to emerge from the corresponding valley It was first proposed in 1997 and has since then rapidly developed both in its methods and its applications In the present paper, these two aspects are thoroughly reviewed and an extensive bibliography is provided Moreover, one section is devoted to newcomers It consists of steps for developing a heuristic for any particular problem Those steps are common to the implementation of other metaheuristics

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on optimization metaheuristics

TL;DR: The components and concepts that are used in various metaheuristics are outlined in order to analyze their similarities and differences and the classification adopted in this paper differentiates between single solution based metaheURistics and population based meta heuristics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heuristics for multi-attribute vehicle routing problems: A survey and synthesis

TL;DR: This article takes a closer look at the concepts of 64 remarkable meta-heuristics, selected objectively for their outstanding performance on 15 classic MAVRP with different attributes, and leads to the identification of “winning strategies” in designing effective heuristics forMAVRP.
Journal ArticleDOI

Grouped Patterns of Heterogeneity in Panel Data

Stéphane Bonhomme, +1 more
- 01 May 2015 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors introduce time-varying grouped patterns of heterogeneity in linear panel data models, and apply their approach to study the link between income and democracy across countries.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new metaheuristic for numerical function optimization: Vortex Search algorithm

TL;DR: The results indicate that the proposed Vortex Search algorithm outperforms the SA, PS and ABC algorithms while being competitive with the PSO2011 algorithm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Variable neighborhood search: basics and variants

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present some of VNS basic schemes as well as several VNS variants deduced from these basic schemes, including parallel implementations and hybrids with other metaheuristics.
References
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Book

Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness

TL;DR: The second edition of a quarterly column as discussed by the authors provides a continuing update to the list of problems (NP-complete and harder) presented by M. R. Garey and myself in our book "Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness,” W. H. Freeman & Co., San Francisco, 1979.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Rapidly Convergent Descent Method for Minimization

TL;DR: A number of theorems are proved to show that it always converges and that it converges rapidly, and this method has been used to solve a system of one hundred non-linear simultaneous equations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Variable neighborhood search

TL;DR: This chapter presents the basic schemes of VNS and some of its extensions, and presents five families of applications in which VNS has proven to be very successful.
Journal Article

The Logic of Scientific Discovery

Karl Popper
- 01 Jan 1959 - 
TL;DR: The Open Society and Its Enemies as mentioned in this paper is regarded as one of Popper's most enduring books and contains insights and arguments that demand to be read to this day, as well as many of the ideas in the book.
Book

Practical Optimization