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Showing papers on "Relativistic plasma published in 1974"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a detailed description of pulse trapping and pulse stacking of relativistic E layers in astron is given, which can be described as a phase space exclusion or nonadiabatic axial heating.
Abstract: During the past two years computer simulation has been used extensively to obtain a detailed description of pulse trapping and pulse stacking of relativistic E layers in astron. Resistors are essential to good trapping, in agreement with experiment. In the code, pulse trapping can easily be arranged to be 100% efficient—in marked contrast to the experiment. Details of pulse stacking are dependent on resistor configuration, degree of charge neutralization, and external well shape, but the field reversal increase invariably runs into a saturation due to axial expansion of the layer. This process can be described as a phase space exclusion or, alternatively, as nonadiabatic axial heating. The pulse‐stacking process involves a tearing and bunching, and it is also nonadiabatic in the radial motion; as a consequence, radial expansion always occurs, and this can also act as a limitation to field reversal unless the resistor locations allow considerable radial room. Very tightly focused (axially) pulses can result from vacuum pulse trapping if system conditions are optimized correctly. This in turn lessens the axial expansion problem for vacuum layers. In contrast, the radial expansion problem is much more severe for vacuum layers, and this effect causes radial loss at some layer strength well short of field reversal. Large‐current (2500 A) nuetralized pulses result in field reversal with one pulse.

10 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that knowledge of the synchrotron emission spectrum for a thin ring of relativistic electrons is sufficient information to reconstruct the microscopic distribution function that self-consistently generates the ring equilibrium.
Abstract: It is shown that a knowledge of the synchrotron emission spectrum for a thin ring of relativistic electrons is sufficient information to reconstruct the microscopic distribution function that self-consistently generates the ring equilibrium.

6 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a closed set of linearized relativistic plasma-dynamical equations coupled to Maxwell's equations is derived, with special emphasis on the deep differences appearing between these modes and the hydrodynamical modes of a normal fluid.

5 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the perturbation method of Lindstedt was applied to study the relativistic nonlinear effects for an elliptically polarized transverse monochromatic wave in a cold dissipative plasma in the absence of a static magnetic field.
Abstract: The perturbation method of Lindstedt is applied to study the relativistic nonlinear effects for an elliptically polarized transverse monochromatic wave in a cold dissipative plasma in the absence of a static magnetic field. Amplitude-dependent wave-length and frequency shifts including relativistic correlations are derived.

3 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a model based on the linear theory of synchrotron emission, absorption, and transmission in weakly relativistic plasma is presented, and the experimental results are validated.
Abstract: Qualitative agreement between the experimental results and a model based upon the linear theory of synchrotron emission, absorption, and transmission in weakly relativistic plasma is obtained.

3 citations