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Arthur A. Decarlo

Researcher at University of Alabama at Birmingham

Publications -  20
Citations -  3646

Arthur A. Decarlo is an academic researcher from University of Alabama at Birmingham. The author has contributed to research in topics: Perlecan & Porphyromonas gingivalis. The author has an hindex of 13, co-authored 19 publications receiving 3549 citations.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Matrix Metalloproteinases: A Review

TL;DR: The present review discusses in detail the primary structures and the overlapping yet distinct substrate specificities of MMPs as well as the mode of activation of the unique MMP precursors.
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Activation and Novel Processing of Matrix Metalloproteinases by a Thiol-proteinase from the Oral Anaerobe Porphyromonas gingivalis

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that a proteinase isolated from the periodontopathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis can activate MMP-1, MMPs-3, and M MP-9 and can catalyze the superactivation of Mmp-1 by MMP to describe a mode of virulence that involves activation of host-degradative enzymes.
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Porphyrin-mediated binding to hemoglobin by the HA2 domain of cysteine proteinases (gingipains) and hemagglutinins from the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis.

TL;DR: Cysteine proteinases from P. gingivalis appear to be multidomain proteins with functions for hemagglutination, erythrocyte lysis, proteolysis, and heme binding, as demonstrated here.
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Hydrolysis of interleukin-12 by Porphyromonas gingivalis major cysteine proteinases may affect local gamma interferon accumulation and the Th1 or Th2 T-cell phenotype in periodontitis.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that in the presence or absence of serum, gingipains were able to hydrolyze IL- 12 and reduce the IL-12-induced IFN-γ production from CD4+ T cells, however, the induction ofIL-12 receptors on T cells by gedipains did not correlate with the enhancement of IFN -γ production.
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Perlecan and vascular endothelial growth factor-encoding DNA-loaded chitosan scaffolds promote angiogenesis and wound healing

TL;DR: It is suggested that chitosan scaffolds containing plasmid DNA encoding VEGF189 and perlecan domain I have the potential to induce angiogenesis and wound healing.