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Carolyn B. Coyne
Researcher at University of Pittsburgh
Publications - 120
Citations - 13342
Carolyn B. Coyne is an academic researcher from University of Pittsburgh. The author has contributed to research in topics: Viral replication & Trophoblast. The author has an hindex of 45, co-authored 105 publications receiving 11154 citations. Previous affiliations of Carolyn B. Coyne include University of Alabama at Birmingham & Boston Children's Hospital.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Dengue and Zika viruses subvert reticulophagy by NS2B3-mediated cleavage of FAM134B.
TL;DR: It is shown that RNAi-mediated depletion of FAM134B significantly enhances both DENV and ZIKV replication at an early stage of the viral life cycle, suggesting that these viruses specifically target these pathways to promote viral replication.
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Gestational Stage and IFN-λ Signaling Regulate ZIKV Infection In Utero
Brett W. Jagger,Jonathan J. Miner,Bin Cao,Nitin Arora,Amber M. Smith,Attila Kovacs,Indira U. Mysorekar,Carolyn B. Coyne,Carolyn B. Coyne,Michael S. Diamond +9 more
TL;DR: A model of gestational stage dependence of ZIKV pathogenesis and IFN-λ-mediated immunity at the maternal-fetal interface is established and is established as a basis for future research on Zika virus-induced congenital disease.
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Respiratory syncytial virus infection enhances Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm growth through dysregulation of nutritional immunity
Matthew R. Hendricks,Lauren P. Lashua,Douglas K. Fischer,Becca A. Flitter,Katherine M. Eichinger,Joan E. Durbin,Saumendra N. Sarkar,Carolyn B. Coyne,Kerry M. Empey,Jennifer M. Bomberger +9 more
TL;DR: It is shown that respiratory viral infections and the induction of antiviral interferons promote robust secondary P. aeruginosa biofilm formation through a mechanism of dysregulated iron homeostasis of the airway epithelium, and nutritional immunity pathways that are disrupted during respiratory viral infection create an environment that favors secondary bacterial infection and may provide previously unidentified targets to combat bacterialBiofilm formation.
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Correlation of the Tight Junction-like Distribution of Claudin-1 to the Cellular Tropism of Hepatitis C Virus
Wei Yang,Chao Qiu,Nabanita Biswas,Jing Jin,Simon C. Watkins,Ronald C. Montelaro,Carolyn B. Coyne,Tianyi Wang +7 more
TL;DR: The results suggest that the specific localization pattern of CLDN1 may be crucial in the regulation of HCV cellular tropism.
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Enteroviruses infect human enteroids and induce antiviral signaling in a cell lineage-specific manner
TL;DR: These studies provide insights into enterovirus infections of the human intestine, which could lead to the identification of novel therapeutic targets and/or strategies to prevent or treat infections by these highly clinically relevant viruses.