D
Dil B Begum
Researcher at Institute of Cancer Research
Publications - 23
Citations - 1715
Dil B Begum is an academic researcher from Institute of Cancer Research. The author has contributed to research in topics: Multiple myeloma & Exome. The author has an hindex of 15, co-authored 23 publications receiving 1381 citations. Previous affiliations of Dil B Begum include University of Birmingham.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Mutational Spectrum, Copy Number Changes, and Outcome: Results of a Sequencing Study of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Myeloma
Brian A Walker,Eileen M Boyle,Christopher P. Wardell,Alex Murison,Dil B Begum,Nasrin M. Dahir,Paula Proszek,David W. Johnson,Martin Kaiser,Lorenzo Melchor,Lauren I. Aronson,Matthew Scales,Charlotte Pawlyn,Fabio Mirabella,John R Jones,Annamaria Brioli,Aneta Mikulasova,David A Cairns,Walter M Gregory,Ana Quartilho,Mark T. Drayson,Nigel H. Russell,Gordon Cook,Graham Jackson,Xavier Leleu,Faith E. Davies,Gareth J. Morgan +26 more
TL;DR: The understanding of genetic events in myeloma is refined and clinically relevant mutations that may be used to better stratify patients at presentation are identified to generate an international staging system mutation score that can identify a high-risk population of patients who experience relapse and die prematurely.
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APOBEC family mutational signatures are associated with poor prognosis translocations in multiple myeloma
Brian A Walker,Christopher P. Wardell,Alex Murison,Eileen M Boyle,Dil B Begum,Nasrin M. Dahir,Paula Proszek,Lorenzo Melchor,Charlotte Pawlyn,Martin Kaiser,David W. Johnson,Ya-Wei Qiang,John R Jones,David A Cairns,Walter M Gregory,Roger G. Owen,Gordon Cook,Mark T. Drayson,Graham Jackson,Faith E. Davies,Gareth J. Morgan +20 more
TL;DR: The APOBEC mutational signature seen in myeloma is associated with poor prognosis primary and secondary translocations and the molecular mechanisms involved in generating them.
Journal ArticleDOI
Single-cell genetic analysis reveals the composition of initiating clones and phylogenetic patterns of branching and parallel evolution in myeloma
Lorenzo Melchor,Annamaria Brioli,Christopher P. Wardell,Alex Murison,Nicola E. Potter,Martin Kaiser,Rosemary A Fryer,David W. Johnson,Dil B Begum,S. Hulkki Wilson,Gowri Vijayaraghavan,Ian Titley,Michele Cavo,Faith E. Davies,Brian A Walker,Gareth J. Morgan +15 more
TL;DR: This study confirms that myeloma subclones exhibit different survival properties during treatment or mouse engraftment, and concludes that clonal diversity combined with varying selective pressures is the essential foundation for tumor progression and treatment resistance in Myeloma.
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Prediction of outcome in newly diagnosed myeloma: a meta-analysis of the molecular profiles of 1905 trial patients
Vallari Shah,Amy L. Sherborne,Brian A Walker,David W. Johnson,Eileen M Boyle,Sidra Ellis,Dil B Begum,Paula Proszek,John R Jones,Charlotte Pawlyn,Suvi Savola,Matthew W Jenner,Mark T. Drayson,Roger G. Owen,Richard S. Houlston,David A Cairns,Walter M Gregory,Gordon Cook,Faith E. Davies,Graham Jackson,Gareth J. Morgan,Martin Kaiser +21 more
TL;DR: Profiling multiple genetic lesions can identify MM patients likely to relapse early allowing stratification of treatment, and defines distinct sub-groups of hyperdiploid MM.
Journal ArticleDOI
Translocations at 8q24 juxtapose MYC with genes that harbor superenhancers resulting in overexpression and poor prognosis in myeloma patients
Brian A Walker,Christopher P. Wardell,Annamaria Brioli,Eileen M Boyle,Martin Kaiser,Dil B Begum,Nasrin Dahir,David W. Johnson,Fiona M. Ross,Faith E. Davies,Gareth J. Morgan +10 more
TL;DR: It is postulate that translocation breakpoints near MYC result in colocalization of the gene with superenhancers from loci, which are important in the development of the cell type in which they occur, resulting in increased expression of MYC and an aggressive disease phenotype.