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John B. Penney

Researcher at Harvard University

Publications -  68
Citations -  10083

John B. Penney is an academic researcher from Harvard University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Huntington's disease & AMPA receptor. The author has an hindex of 44, co-authored 68 publications receiving 9623 citations. Previous affiliations of John B. Penney include University of Michigan.

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Inhibition of caspase-1 slows disease progression in a mouse model of Huntington's disease

TL;DR: Evidence of caspase-1 activation in the brains of mice and humans with Huntington's disease is demonstrated and it is demonstrated that intracerebroventricular administration of a casp enzyme inhibitor delays disease progression and mortality in the mouse model of Huntington’s disease.
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CAG repeat number governs the development rate of pathology in Huntington's disease

TL;DR: The results imply that striatal damage in Huntington's disease is almost entirely a lineaar function of the length of the polyglutamine stretch beyond 35.5 repeats, and it is predicted that the pathological process develops linearly from birth.
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Altered brain neurotransmitter receptors in transgenic mice expressing a portion of an abnormal human Huntington disease gene

TL;DR: Analysis of glutamate receptors in symptomatic 12-week-old R6/2 mice revealed decreases compared with age-matched littermate controls in the type 1 metabotropic GluR, and in situ hybridization indicated that mGluR and D1 dopamine receptor mRNA were altered as early as 4 weeks of age, long prior to the onset of clinical symptoms.
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Metabotropic glutamate receptor mRNA expression in the basal ganglia of the rat

TL;DR: MGluR1 was the only mGluR message prominently expressed in the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta, suggesting the involvement of this receptor in the regulation of dopamine release from nigrostriatal terminals.