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Paul Berghuis

Researcher at Karolinska Institutet

Publications -  14
Citations -  1745

Paul Berghuis is an academic researcher from Karolinska Institutet. The author has contributed to research in topics: GABAergic & Neurotransmitter. The author has an hindex of 12, co-authored 14 publications receiving 1575 citations.

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Hardwiring the brain: endocannabinoids shape neuronal connectivity.

TL;DR: This work reports that CB1 cannabinoid receptors are enriched in the axonal growth cones of γ-aminobutyric acid–containing interneurons in the rodent cortex during late gestation and demonstrates that endocannabinoid signaling regulates synaptogenesis and target selection in vivo.
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The emerging functions of endocannabinoid signaling during CNS development

TL;DR: Recent findings regarding the ontogeny of the endocannabinoid system in neurons that sculpt the temporal and spatial diversity of cellular functions during CNS development are summarized.
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Endocannabinoids regulate interneuron migration and morphogenesis by transactivating the TrkB receptor

TL;DR: It is found that Src kinase-dependent TrkB receptor transactivation mediates endocannabinoid (eCB)-induced chemotaxis in the absence of BDNF, and eCBs suppress the BDNF-dependent morphogenesis of interneurons, and this suppression is abolished by SRC kinase inhibition in vitro.
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SAT1, A Glutamine Transporter, is Preferentially Expressed in GABAergic Neurons

TL;DR: By generating specific antibodies against SAT1 it is shown that this glutamine carrier is particularly enriched in GABAergic neurons, suggesting that SAT1 can be involved in translocating glutamine into GABAergic neuron to facilitate inhibitory neurotransmitter generation.
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Endocannabinoid-Independent Retrograde Signaling at Inhibitory Synapses in Layer 2/3 of Neocortex: Involvement of Vesicular Glutamate Transporter 3

TL;DR: It is demonstrated, using multiple immunofluorescence labeling and confocal laser-scanning microscopy, that VGLUT3-like immunoreactivity is present in dendrites of layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons in the rat neocortex, and it is demonstrated that glutamate can act as a retrograde messenger in the CNS.