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Piotr K. Kopinski

Researcher at Howard Hughes Medical Institute

Publications -  12
Citations -  1318

Piotr K. Kopinski is an academic researcher from Howard Hughes Medical Institute. The author has contributed to research in topics: Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III & Mitochondrial DNA. The author has an hindex of 7, co-authored 10 publications receiving 809 citations. Previous affiliations of Piotr K. Kopinski include Temple University & Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

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Foxp3 Reprograms T Cell Metabolism to Function in Low-Glucose, High-Lactate Environments

TL;DR: It is reported that the Treg transcription factor Foxp3 reprograms T cell metabolism by suppressing Myc and glycolysis, enhancing oxidative phosphorylation, and increasing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidation, which allows Tregs a metabolic advantage in low-glucose, lactate-rich environments.
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Mitochondrial functions modulate neuroendocrine, metabolic, inflammatory, and transcriptional responses to acute psychological stress

TL;DR: The role of mitochondrial energetics and redox balance as modulators of key pathophysiological perturbations previously linked to disease is demonstrated, establishing mitochondria as stress-response modulators, with implications for understanding the mechanisms of stress pathophysiology and mitochondrial diseases.
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Lactate Limits T Cell Proliferation via the NAD(H) Redox State.

TL;DR: It is reported that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), which is reduced to NADH by lactate dehydrogenase in lactate-rich conditions, is a key point of metabolic control in T cells and directly targeting the redox state may be a useful approach for developing novel immunotherapies in cancer and therapeutic immunosuppression.
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Regulation of nuclear epigenome by mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy.

TL;DR: Exhaustive metabolomic and histone posttranscriptional modification analysis of cultivated cybrid cell lines harboring 3243G heteroplasmy revealed that changes in mtDNA heteroplAsmy cause changes in mitochondrial intermediates and redox state, which result in distinctive histone modification changes.