Yutaka Asato

TL;DR: Cyt b gene analysis is applicable to the analyzing phylogeny of the genus Leishmania and may be useful for separating non-human pathogenic species from human pathogenicspecies.

TL;DR: A male newborn with skin erosions was born to a 32‐year‐old woman who was under treatment for pemphigus vulgaris that had been diagnosed 16 months earlier, and a diagnosis of neonatal pemPHigu vulgaris was concluded.

TL;DR: It is found that cytochrome b (cyt b) gene sequencing identified causal Leishmania parasites of 69 cutaneous leishmaniasis cases in Pakistan over a 3‐year period and found no correlation between clinical presentation (wet‐, dry‐ and/or mixed‐types of cutaneous lesions) and causal Leishesmania parasites.

TL;DR: Because the X‐ray photographs showed many remaining spines, surgical excision to remove them was performed under local anesthesia 3 months after the injury, all the symptoms improved after the operation.

TL;DR: A case of ACD in an 82‐year‐old man is described; he used 0.1% diclofenac sodium eye drops and exhibited pruritic erythema on the eyelids, which was the main component in the eye drop medicine.