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Journal ArticleDOI

A formal theory of selection for schizophrenia.

William W. Eaton
- 01 Jul 1980 - 
- Vol. 86, Iss: 1, pp 149-158
TLDR
A simple formal model of the selection of schizophrenics into social classes is developed, based on stochastic models of the process of occupational mobility, and concludes that selection and drift together form a sufficient explanation for the class differential in rate of schizophrenia.
Abstract
A simple formal model of the selection of schizophrenics into social classes is developed, based on stochastic models of the process of occupational mobility. The model is estimated with data from England. Two predictions of the model are tested with data: the magnitude of the class differential in rate of schizophrenia at equilibrium, and the pattern of rates for classes in advantaged and disadvantaged ethnic groups. The model approximates the data in both tests. The major conclusion is that selection and drift together form a sufficient explanation for the class differential in rate of schizophrenia.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Socioeconomic inequalities and mental health problems in children and adolescents: A systematic review

TL;DR: The included studies indicated that the theoretical approaches of social causation and classical selection are not mutually exclusive across generations and specificmental health problems; these processes create a cycle of deprivation and mental health problems.
Journal ArticleDOI

The impact of psychiatric disorders on work loss days

TL;DR: The results reported here suggest that work impairment is one of the adverse consequences of psychiatric disorders and the current policy debate concerning insurance coverage for mental disorders needs to take these consequences into consideration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low socioeconomic status and mental disorders : A longitudinal study of selection and causation during young adulthood

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the mutual influence of mental disorders and educational attainment, a core element of low socioeconomic status (SES), and found that each disorder has a unique relationship with SES, highlighting the need for greater consideration of antisocial disorders in the status attainment process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Childhood Emotional and Behavioral Problems and Educational Attainment

TL;DR: For example, this article found that childhood emotional and behavioral problems diminish the probability of graduation from high school and attending college and that their effects are primarily attributable to the persistence of those problems over time, to continuities in social environments, or to the cumulative effects of early academic failures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epidemiology of schizophrenia

TL;DR: Among the factors determining social course and outcome are level of social development at onset, the disorder itself, genetic liability, severity of symptoms, and functional deficits, general biological factors, and sex- and age-specific illness behaviour.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of Family Life on the Course of Schizophrenic Disorders: A Replication

TL;DR: It was argued that in a socially intrusive environment acting upon a patient whose thought disorder was in any case liable to become manifest whenever circumstances became too complicated, a patient would tend to attempt to protect himself by social withdrawal; but this process might easily go too far, leading to complete social isolation and inability to care for himself.
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