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Journal ArticleDOI

A high-voltage pulse measuring system based on the Kerr effect

John Philip, +1 more
- 01 Jun 1991 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 6, pp 565-567
TLDR
In this paper, the performance of a high-voltage pulse measuring system based on the Kerr effect is investigated with benzoyl chloride, o-nitrotoluene, acetophenone, acetonitrile, benzaldehyde and ethyl methyl ketone along with nitrobenzene and acetone that are well known.
Abstract
The performance of a high-voltage pulse measuring system based on the Kerr effect is investigated with benzoyl chloride, o-nitrotoluene, acetophenone, acetonitrile, benzaldehyde and ethyl methyl ketone for the first time along with nitrobenzene and acetone that are well known. These investigations have been carried out using high-voltage pulse fields ranging from 4*105 V m-1 to 107 V m-1. The experimentally determined electric field from the Kerr signal and the applied field show good agreement.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electro-optical Kerr effect of two high birefringence nematic liquid crystals

TL;DR: In this article, a new tolane-base liquid crystal, 4'-heptyl-3-fluoro-4-isothiocyanatotolane (7TOLF), and a biphenyl-base nematogen, 7BF, have been investigated for the first time to determine their electro-optical behavior and third order non-linearity using the static Kerr effect method.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transient Kerr response in a nematic liquid crystal

TL;DR: In this paper, the second-order pre-transitional temperature T* was found to be within 1 degree C below the first-order nematic-isotropic transition temperature, in good agreement with the predictions of the Landau-de Gennes model.
Journal ArticleDOI

An electrooptic probe to determine internal electric fields in a piezoelectric transformer.

TL;DR: A technique using the electrooptic effect to determine the output voltage of an optically clear LiNbO(3) piezoelectric transformer and a technique to calibrate the diagnostic were developed and described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonresonant third order susceptibility measurements in a nematic liquid crystal‐PCH‐5

TL;DR: In this paper, the real part of the third order nonlinear susceptibility χ(3) above the nematic to isotropic phase transition temperature of a nematic liquid crystal 4 (trans‐4'−4'n'n−pentylcyclohexy)‐benzonirtile (PCH‐5) from electro-optic Kerr effect experiments was determined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonresonant third-order susceptibility measurements in the nematic liquid crystal K18

TL;DR: In this article, a large nonresonant third-order nonlinear susceptibility, X(3) (-ω; ω, 0, 0) was observed in the isotropic phase of a nematic liquid crystal 4′-n-hexyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (K18).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Kerr Cell Measuring System for High Voltage Pulses

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe a system to measure very high resolution, high voltage pulses with magnitudes from 3×104 to 1×105 V. The system has a linear frequency response to approximately 100 MHz.
Journal ArticleDOI

Calibration of a Kerr Cell System for High-Voltage Pulse Measurements

TL;DR: In this paper, several techniques for calibration of an electrooptical (Kerr cell) high-voltage pulse measuring system are described, without reference to pulse divider measurements, without application of a direct bias voltage to the Kerr cell.
Journal ArticleDOI

High Voltage Pulse Measuring System Based on Kerr Effect

TL;DR: The voltage measuring system described in this paper is based on the electro-optical Kerr effect, where variations in the voltage magnitude will result in respective changes in the intensity of a light beam passing through the Kerr cell perpendicularly to the applied field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electro-optic Kerr effect studies in liquids and binary liquid mixtures.

TL;DR: In this article, the non-resonant part of the static non-linear susceptibility χ(3)1212 (ω 1,−ω1,o,o) in acetonitrile, benzaldehyde, acetophenone, acetone, ethyl methyl ketone, o-nitrotoluene, nitrobenzene, and benzoylchloride are reported.