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A manual of standardized terminology, techniques and scoring system for sleep stages of human subjects
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The article was published on 1968-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 11993 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Sleep Stages & Hypnogram.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Objective sleep in pediatric anxiety disorders and major depressive disorder.
Erika E. Forbes,Michele A. Bertocci,Alice M. Gregory,Neal D. Ryan,David Axelson,Boris Birmaher,Ronald E. Dahl +6 more
TL;DR: Findings provide objective and subjective evidence of sleep disturbance in children and adolescents with anxiety disorders and replicate findings of limited objectiveSleep disturbance in those with MDD.
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Exercise and sleep-disordered breathing: an association independent of body habitus.
Paul E. Peppard,Terry Young +1 more
TL;DR: Independent of measures of body habitus, lack of exercise was associated with increased severity of sleep-disordered breathing and the odds of having moderate or worse sleep- Disordered breathing significantly decreased with increasing level of exercise.
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Altered processing of acoustic stimuli during sleep: reduced auditory activation and visual deactivation detected by a combined fMRI/EEG study.
Michael Czisch,Thomas C. Wetter,Christian Kaufmann,Thomas Pollmächer,Florian Holsboer,Dorothee P. Auer +5 more
TL;DR: The negative transmodal BOLD response which is most pronounced during NREM sleep stages 1 and 2 reflects a deactivation predominantly in the visual cortex suggesting that this decrease in neuronal activity protects the brain from the arousing effects of external stimulation during sleep not only in the primary targeted sensory cortex but also in other brain regions.
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Cortical reactivity and effective connectivity during REM sleep in humans
Marcello Massimini,Fabio Ferrarelli,Michael Murphy,Reto Huber,Brady A. Riedner,Silvia Casarotto,Giulio Tononi +6 more
TL;DR: Electroencephalographic responses evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation during the first rapid eye movement (REM) sleep episode of the night are recorded and used to probe the internal dialogue of the thalamocortical system in brain-injured patients that are unable to move and communicate.
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Frontal midline theta rhythm and mental activity
TL;DR: The correlation of such markers as platelet MAO activity and Fm θ with personality traits as measured by various psychological tests may prove to be of great importance in the exploration of the biological bases of personality.