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Journal ArticleDOI

A New Approach for Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks: Pairwise Broadcast Synchronization

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TLDR
An energy-efficient clock synchronization scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) based on a novel time synchronization approach which significantly reduces the overall network-wide energy consumption without incurring any loss of synchronization accuracy compared to other well-known schemes.
Abstract
This letter proposes an energy-efficient clock synchronization scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) based on a novel time synchronization approach. Within the proposed synchronization approach, a subset of sensor nodes are synchronized by overhearing the timing message exchanges of a pair of sensor nodes. Therefore, a group of sensor nodes can be synchronized without sending any extra messages. This paper brings two main contributions: 1. Development of a novel synchronization approach which can be partially or fully applied for implementation of new synchronization protocols and for improving the performance of existing time synchronization protocols. 2. Design of a time synchronization scheme which significantly reduces the overall network-wide energy consumption without incurring any loss of synchronization accuracy compared to other well-known schemes.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Research on Adaptive Energy-Efficient Reference Broadcasting Synchronization

TL;DR: A new Adaptive Energy-efficient Reference Broadcasting Synchronization method for wireless sensor networks, aiming to reduce the energy consumption whilst improving the synchronization precision, and can reduce the number of synchronization information exchanges and self-adaptively determine the re-synchronization cycle.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cooperative Time Synchronization Based on Mining Wireless Sensor Network

TL;DR: Theoretical analysis and computer simulation show that in the condition of not reducing the synchronization precision, it can achieve the purpose of reducing energy consumption by introducing the cooperative relay in the horizon channel model can reach 4 times the energy efficiency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive Source Time Synchronization for Low-Duty-Cycle Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: A novel adaptive source time synchronization algorithm designed for low-duty-cycle WSNs, namely ASTS, is presented in the paper and shows that the algorithm drastically improves the synchronization accuracy and scalability.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Time Synchronization Method based on a Virtual Node for Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: In the method, a virtual node is employed by the time source node to assist in time synchronization process, so as to avoid using MAC-layer sending time-stamping.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey on Clock Synchronization in the Industrial Internet

TL;DR: In this article , the authors present a study of clock synchronization protocols and techniques for various types of networks, and a discussion of how these protocols and technique might be classified, followed by a description of how certain clock synchronization protocol and technologies, such as PROFINET, Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN), and other well-known industrial networking protocols, can be applied in a number of industrial situations.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless sensor networks: a survey

TL;DR: The concept of sensor networks which has been made viable by the convergence of micro-electro-mechanical systems technology, wireless communications and digital electronics is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fundamentals of statistical signal processing: estimation theory

TL;DR: The Fundamentals of Statistical Signal Processing: Estimation Theory as mentioned in this paper is a seminal work in the field of statistical signal processing, and it has been used extensively in many applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fine-grained network time synchronization using reference broadcasts

TL;DR: Reference Broadcast Synchronization (RBS) as discussed by the authors is a scheme in which nodes send reference beacons to their neighbors using physical-layer broadcasts, and receivers use their arrival time as a point of reference for comparing their clocks.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

The flooding time synchronization protocol

TL;DR: The FTSP achieves its robustness by utilizing periodic flooding of synchronization messages, and implicit dynamic topology update and comprehensive error compensation including clock skew estimation, which is markedly better than that of the existing RBS and TPSN algorithms.