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Journal ArticleDOI

A New Approach for Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks: Pairwise Broadcast Synchronization

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TLDR
An energy-efficient clock synchronization scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) based on a novel time synchronization approach which significantly reduces the overall network-wide energy consumption without incurring any loss of synchronization accuracy compared to other well-known schemes.
Abstract
This letter proposes an energy-efficient clock synchronization scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) based on a novel time synchronization approach. Within the proposed synchronization approach, a subset of sensor nodes are synchronized by overhearing the timing message exchanges of a pair of sensor nodes. Therefore, a group of sensor nodes can be synchronized without sending any extra messages. This paper brings two main contributions: 1. Development of a novel synchronization approach which can be partially or fully applied for implementation of new synchronization protocols and for improving the performance of existing time synchronization protocols. 2. Design of a time synchronization scheme which significantly reduces the overall network-wide energy consumption without incurring any loss of synchronization accuracy compared to other well-known schemes.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Synchronization protocol for dynamic environment: Design and prototype experiments

TL;DR: This paper proposes a synchronization method that can meet the goal of dynamic topology and therefore can improve the data collection performance and uses a predetermined correction offset to adjust the receiver clock.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A wireless biomedical sensor network using IEEE802.15.4

TL;DR: This paper proposes a system design and realization of a wireless EEG and ECG sensor network focusing on issues such as time synchronization, bandwidth, and power constraints constituent of WBANs and keeps in consideration the possible implementation of the proposed system onto a system-on-chip (SOC).
Journal ArticleDOI

TeaCP: A Toolkit for Evaluation and Analysis of Collection Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: The functionality of TeaCP is demonstrated for comparing the performance of two prominent collection protocols, the Collection Tree Protocol (CTP) and the Backpressure Collection Protocol (BCP).
Journal ArticleDOI

EERS: Energy-Efficient Reference Node Selection Algorithm for Synchronization in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: An energy-efficient reference node selection (EERS) algorithm for time synchronization in IWSNs that selects and schedules a minimal sequence of connected reference nodes that are responsible for spreading timing messages and achieves energy consumption synchronization by reducing the number of transmitted messages.
Journal ArticleDOI

Guard Beacon: An Energy-Efficient Beacon Strategy for Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: The results show that the proposed Guard Beacon may save more than 40% synchronization power consumption compared with the existed Single Beacon strategy and is also more energy efficient than RTSP in multihop networks.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless sensor networks: a survey

TL;DR: The concept of sensor networks which has been made viable by the convergence of micro-electro-mechanical systems technology, wireless communications and digital electronics is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fundamentals of statistical signal processing: estimation theory

TL;DR: The Fundamentals of Statistical Signal Processing: Estimation Theory as mentioned in this paper is a seminal work in the field of statistical signal processing, and it has been used extensively in many applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fine-grained network time synchronization using reference broadcasts

TL;DR: Reference Broadcast Synchronization (RBS) as discussed by the authors is a scheme in which nodes send reference beacons to their neighbors using physical-layer broadcasts, and receivers use their arrival time as a point of reference for comparing their clocks.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

The flooding time synchronization protocol

TL;DR: The FTSP achieves its robustness by utilizing periodic flooding of synchronization messages, and implicit dynamic topology update and comprehensive error compensation including clock skew estimation, which is markedly better than that of the existing RBS and TPSN algorithms.