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Journal ArticleDOI

A new imaging device based on UV scintillators and a large area gas photomultiplier

TLDR
In this paper, a new type high spatial resolution radiation detector based on a UV scintillator+a UV imaging gas photomultiplier is presented, which consists of a 10 cm×10 cm μPIC, 2 GEMs and a semitransparent CsI photocathode deposited on a MgF2 window.
Abstract
A new type high spatial resolution radiation detector based on a UV scintillator+a UV imaging gas photomultiplier is presented. The prototype UV detector consists of a 10 cm×10 cm μPIC, 2 GEMs and a semitransparent CsI photocathode deposited on a MgF2 window. The effective photo-sensitive area is ϕ34 mm and the readouts are 400 μm pitch strips. A newly developed 20 mm size LaF3(Nd) crystal which emits 172 nm photons is coupled to the detector for the first step. The detector was tested in pulse mode operation with 5.5 MeV α particles from 241Am. The single photoelectrons were successfully detected and the images of the crystal shape were clearly obtained.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Study of rare-earth-doped scintillators

TL;DR: In this article, the characteristics of these inorganic materials and their advantages and disadvantages for scintillators are discussed, as well as the advantages of using these materials in radiation detection applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Narrowband Ultraviolet Photodetectors Based on Nanocomposite Thin Films with High Gain and Low Driving Voltage

TL;DR: This method offers a pathway to design and fabricate narrowband UV photodetectors with high gain and low driving voltage by adopting a symmetric device structure, controlling the active layer composition and microstructure, and manipulating the light penetration depth in theactive layer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical and scintillation properties of Nd-doped SrAl2O4 crystals

TL;DR: In this paper, a floating zone (FZ) method with different dopant concentrations was used for the preparation of Nd-doped SrAl2O4 (Nd:SrAl 2O4) crystals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scintillation properties of Nd3+, Tm3+, and Er3+ doped LuF3 scintillators in the vacuum ultra violet region

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed novel vacuum ultra violet (VUV) emitting scintillators by the μ-pulling down method, and they measured their transmittance and X-ray induced radioluminescence in these three samples using their original spectrometer made by Bunkou-Keiki company.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical and scintillation properties of Nd differently doped YLiF4 from VUV to NIR wavelengths

TL;DR: In this article, the optical and scintillation properties from vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) to near infrared (NIR) wavelengths were investigated and the decay times of VUV emission were 40-80ns while that of 4f-4f ones at visible wavelength were around 12-15μs.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

GEM: A new concept for electron amplification in gas detectors

TL;DR: The gas electrons multiplier (GEM) as discussed by the authors is a composite grid consisting of two metal layers separated by a thin insulator, etched with a regular matrix of open channels, inserted in a gas detector on the path of drifting electrons.
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MICROMEGAS: a high-granularity position-sensitive gaseous detector for high particle-flux environments

TL;DR: In this paper, a two-stage parallet-plate avalanche chamber of small amplification gap (100 μm) combined with a conversion-drift space is proposed for a gaseous detector.
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Advances in gaseous photomultipliers

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review the latest progress in gaseous photomultipliers (GPMs) combining solid photocathodes and various types of novel electron multipliers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance of triple GEM tracking detectors in the COMPASS experiment

TL;DR: In this paper, a set of twenty large-area micropattern gas detectors based on the Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) was used to track charged particles in the near-beam area.
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Sealed GEM photomultiplier with a CsI photocathode: ion feedback and ageing

TL;DR: In this paper, the performance of a sealed gaseous photomultiplier consisting of a cascade of 3 or 4 Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) elements coupled to a semitransparent CsI photocathode, in Ar/CH 4 (95/5), was presented.
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