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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A novel decoupling capacitance platform for substrates, sockets, and interposers

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TLDR
This technology is comprised of a novel integration of decoupling capacitance between the core power nets and ground, which lowered power supply noise and increased core power stability, permitting greater semiconductor switching frequency while reducing overall system cost.
Abstract
Due to increasing demands on the power delivery networks within current and next-generation computer systems, power integrity has become a leading focus, in addition to signal integrity, in system design. We will present a technology deployed within substrates, interposers, or sockets to enhance core power delivery. Our technology is comprised of a novel integration of decoupling capacitance between the core power nets and ground. This decoupling replaces the numerous decoupling capacitors suboptimally placed on traditional printed circuit boards (PCBs). The net result it lowered power supply noise and increased core power stability, permitting greater semiconductor switching frequency while reducing overall system cost. Studying actual system applications, we compare this technology to a wide range of expensive and largely ineffective decoupling strategies that have been proposed and even deployed, and demonstrate its superiority in both cost and performance.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Design, Modeling, and Characterization of Embedded Capacitor Networks for Core Decoupling in the Package

TL;DR: Modeling, measurements, and model to hardware correlation of these capacitors are shown and design and modeling of embedded capacitor arrays for decoupling processors in the midfrequency band (100 MHz-2 GHz) is highlighted in this paper.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

An evaluation of the immunity characteristics of an LSI with capacitors embedded in an interposer

TL;DR: In this article, an interposer with embedded capacitors was applied to an image-processing LSI and compared its electrical characteristics with that of a conventional LSI, which confirmed improvements in the timing margin, signal integrity, and immunity characteristics of the LSI.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Package capacitors impact on microprocessor maximum operating frequency

TL;DR: In this article, the behavior of microprocessor (CPU) maximum operating frequency (FMAX) under various conditions is discussed. And the impact of voltage and temperature on the CPU FMAX for a gate delay dominated design vs. an RC-interconnect delay-dominated design are described.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

ARIES: using annular ring embedded resistors to set capacitor ESR in power distribution networks

TL;DR: In this article, the ESR of ceramic capacitors is increased by adding embedded annular resistors in series to the capacitors, and matched bypassing is used to create a smooth impedance profile.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Optimum signal integrity through appropriate analysis of signal return path and power delivery

TL;DR: In this article, the analysis of optimum performance for IO returns path and power delivery through correct package stackup, precise placement of signal, power and ground (GND) pins, and bypass capacitors is provided.
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