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Journal ArticleDOI

A resource-based perspective on information technology capability and firm performance: an empirical investigation

Anandhi Bharadwaj
- 01 Mar 2000 - 
- Vol. 24, Iss: 1, pp 169-196
TLDR
The concept of IT as an organizational capability is developed and empirically examining the association between IT capability and firm performance indicates that firms with high IT capability tend to outperform a control sample of firms on a variety of profit and cost-based performance measures.
Abstract
The resource-based view of the firm attributes superior financial performance to organizational resources and capabilities. This paper develops the concept of IT as an organizational capability and empirically examines the association between IT capability and firm performance. Firm specific IT resources are classified as IT infrastructure, human IT resources, and IT-enabled intangibles. A matched-sample comparison group methodology and publicly available ratings are used to assess IT capability and firm performance. Results indicate that firms with high IT capability tend to outperform a control sample of firms on a variety of profit and cost-based performance measures.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Review: information technology and organizational performance: an integrative model of it business value

TL;DR: A model of IT business value is developed based on the resource-based view of the firm that integrates the various strands of research into a single framework and provides a blueprint to guide future research and facilitate knowledge accumulation and creation concerning the organizational performance impacts of information technology.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shaping agility through digital options: reconceptualizing the role of information technology in contemporary firms

TL;DR: It is argued that information technology investments and capabilities influence firm performance through three significant organizational capabilities (agility, digital options, and entrepreneurial alertness) and strategic processes (capability-building, entrepreneurial action, and coevolutionary adaptation).
Journal ArticleDOI

Review: the resource-based view and information systems research: review, extension, and suggestions for future research

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore and critically evaluate use of the resource-based view of the firm (RBV) by information systems researchers and suggest extensions to make the RBV more useful for empirical IS research.
Posted Content

Construct Measurement and Validation Procedures in MIS and Behavioral Research: Integrating New and Existing Techniques

TL;DR: New and existing techniques are integrated into a comprehensive set of recommendations that can be used to give researchers in MIS and the behavioral sciences a framework for developing valid measures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Empirical research on the resource-based view of the firm: an assessment and suggestions for future research

TL;DR: It is suggested that scholars avoid the tendency to test models reflecting early incarnations of the RBV and instead test those that incorporate its more contemporary theoretical extensions.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the link between firm resources and sustained competitive advantage and analyzed the potential of several firm resources for generating sustained competitive advantages, including value, rareness, imitability, and substitutability.
Posted Content

An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed an evolutionary theory of the capabilities and behavior of business firms operating in a market environment, including both general discussion and the manipulation of specific simulation models consistent with that theory.
Journal Article

SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the development of a 22-item instrument (called SERVQUAL) for assessing customer perceptions of service quality in service and retailing organizations, and the procedures used in constructing and refining a multiple-item scale to measure the construct are described.
Book

The Knowledge Creating Company

TL;DR: The Japanese companies, masters of manufacturing, have also been leaders in the creation, management, and use of knowledge-especially the tacit and often subjective insights, intuitions, and ideas of employees as discussed by the authors.
Book

Practical Nonparametric Statistics

W. J. Conover
TL;DR: Probability Theory. Statistical Inference. Contingency Tables. Appendix Tables. Answers to Odd-Numbered Exercises and Answers to Answers to Answer Questions as discussed by the authors.
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