Journal ArticleDOI
A review into thermal comfort in buildings
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TLDR
Three adaptive thermal comfort standards are comprehensively reviewed: the American ASHRAE 55-2010 standard, the European EN15251 standard, and the Dutch ATG guideline and a case study from the Netherlands is compared.Abstract:
Thermal comfort has been discussed since 1930s. There have been two main approaches to thermal comfort: the steady-state model and the adaptive model. The adaptive model is mainly based on the theory of the human body's adapting to its outdoor and indoor climate. In this paper, besides the steady-state model, three adaptive thermal comfort standards are comprehensively reviewed: the American ASHRAE 55-2010 standard, the European EN15251 standard, and the Dutch ATG guideline. Through a case study from the Netherlands, these standards are compared. The main differences discussed between the standards are the equations for upper and lower limits, reference temperatures, acceptable temperature ranges and databases.read more
Citations
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Thermal comfort and building energy consumption implications - A review
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review thermal comfort research work and discuss the implications for building energy efficiency, and propose to increase the summer set point temperature in order to save energy in buildings.
Journal ArticleDOI
A review of human thermal comfort in the built environment
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the literature on human thermal comfort in the built environment is presented, which includes standards, indoor experiments in controlled environments, indoor field studies in educational, office, residential and other building types, productivity, human physiological models, outdoor and semi-outdoor field studies.
Journal ArticleDOI
Outdoor thermal comfort within five different urban forms in the Netherlands
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used ENVI-met to simulate outdoor air temperature, mean radiant temperature, wind speed and relative humidity, and RayMan was used to convert these data into Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET).
Journal ArticleDOI
Health and thermal comfort: From WHO guidance to housing strategies
David Ormandy,Véronique Ezratty +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the evidential basis for the WHO guidance on thermal comfort in housing is given based on archive material, and tools to inform strategies directed at dealing with cold homes and fuel poverty are considered, including Energy Performance Certificates, Fuel Poverty Indicators, and the English Housing Health and Safety Rating System.
Journal ArticleDOI
A review of thermal comfort models and indicators for indoor environments
TL;DR: In this paper, the most used thermal comfort models and indicators with their variants, discussing their usage in control problems referring to energy management in indoor applications, are reviewed and used to predict the indoor air temperature and the PMV index.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Predicting rectal temperature response to work, environment, and clothing.
B Givoni,R F Goldman +1 more
Journal ArticleDOI
Climatic variations in comfortable temperatures: the Pakistan projects
TL;DR: In this paper, two thermal comfort surveys in Pakistan are described, one was longitudinal conducted in summer and winter, the other was transverse with monthly surveys over a whole year, and the surveys were conducted in five cities each representing a particular climatic region.
Journal ArticleDOI
Renewable building energy systems and passive human comfort solutions
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe various designs of low-energy buildings and outline the effect of dense urban building nature on energy consumption, and its contribution to climate change, which would help to save energy in buildings, is also presented.