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A review into thermal comfort in buildings

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TLDR
Three adaptive thermal comfort standards are comprehensively reviewed: the American ASHRAE 55-2010 standard, the European EN15251 standard, and the Dutch ATG guideline and a case study from the Netherlands is compared.
Abstract
Thermal comfort has been discussed since 1930s. There have been two main approaches to thermal comfort: the steady-state model and the adaptive model. The adaptive model is mainly based on the theory of the human body's adapting to its outdoor and indoor climate. In this paper, besides the steady-state model, three adaptive thermal comfort standards are comprehensively reviewed: the American ASHRAE 55-2010 standard, the European EN15251 standard, and the Dutch ATG guideline. Through a case study from the Netherlands, these standards are compared. The main differences discussed between the standards are the equations for upper and lower limits, reference temperatures, acceptable temperature ranges and databases.

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A novel index for assessing the climate potential of free-running buildings based on the acceptable upper limits of thermal comfort models across China

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper collected hourly temperatures and solar radiation data from 42 years for walls in five cities within the five major climate zones across China and found that the summer climate potential of free-running buildings was 90 %-98 %, 83 %-96 %, 75 %-88 %, almost 100 %, and 62 %-93 %, respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Three-dimensional numerical simulation of indoor thermal comfort for sleeping environments: A case study of residential buildings in the city of Bandjoun, Cameroon

TL;DR: In this article , the authors investigated numerically the three-dimensional indoor thermal comfort for sleeping environments in residential buildings constructed with local materials (concrete blocks and compressed earth bricks) in the city of Bandjoun.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Energy and Financial Solutions for Residential Buildings in Algerian Saharan Climate

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compared two residential buildings, one conventional (inefficient uncomfortable) house and the other one low-energy in a residential block in Algerian Saharan climate, and demonstrated that applying passive and active house design principles could be an alternative solution for energy-efficient buildings.

Analysis of indoor air quality in a store with additional gas heater

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the effect of heating a commercial premises room with a gas heater on indoor air quality and found that the most important parameter significantly affecting the deterioration of the indoor microclimate is carbon dioxide.
Book ChapterDOI

Thermal Comfort

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors introduce the definition of thermal comfort, human thermoregulation process, thermal comfort equation and thermal comfort standards, including air temperature, mean radiant temperature, air velocity, vapor pressure, clothing level and metabolic rate.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated

TL;DR: A new digital Koppen-Geiger world map on climate classification, valid for the second half of the 20 th century, based on recent data sets from the Climatic Research Unit of the University of East Anglia and the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre at the German Weather Service.
Book

Thermal comfort: analysis and applications in environmental engineering,

TL;DR: In this paper, an account of research undertaken by the author and his colleagues at the Technical University of Denmark and at the Institute for Environmental Research, Kansas State University is described. But the data in the literature on thermal comfort are extensive, they are disjointed Other CABI sites 