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A Review of Heritage Building Information Modeling (H-BIM)

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TLDR
A review of the existing literature on H-BIM and its effective implementation in the cultural heritage sector, exploring the effectiveness and the usefulness of the different methodologies that were developed to model families of interest is presented in this article.
Abstract
Many projects concerning the protection, conservation, restoration, and dissemination of cultural heritage are being carried out around the world due to its growing interest as a driving force of socio-economic development. The existence of reliable, digital three-dimensional (3D) models that allow for the planning and management of these projects in a remote and decentralized way is currently a growing necessity. There are many software tools to perform the modeling and complete three-dimensional documentation of the intervened monuments. However, the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) sector has adopted the Building Information Modeling (BIM) standard over the last few decades due to the progress that has been made in its qualities and capabilities. The complex modeling of cultural heritage through commercial BIM software leads to the consideration of the concept of Heritage BIM (H-BIM), which pursues the modeling of architectural elements, according to artistic, historical, and constructive typologies. In addition, H-BIM is considered to be an emerging technology that enables us to understand, document, advertize, and virtually reconstruct the built heritage. This article is a review of the existing literature on H-BIM and its effective implementation in the cultural heritage sector, exploring the effectiveness and the usefulness of the different methodologies that were developed to model families of elements of interest.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

From BIM to digital twins: a systematic review of the evolution of intelligent building representations in the AEC-FM industry

TL;DR: A concept of an advanced Digital Twin for building management is proposed as a baseline for further studies and a five-level ladder categorization system based on the building life cycle to reflect the current state-of-the-art in Digital Twin applications is developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Efficient Pipeline to Obtain 3D Model for HBIM and Structural Analysis Purposes from 3D Point Clouds

TL;DR: The aim of this work is to identify an efficient pipeline in order to build HBIM (heritage building information modelling) and create digital models to be used in structural analysis and to describe the different phases involving the construction of a 3D model.
Journal ArticleDOI

From point cloud data to building information modelling: an automatic parametric workflow for heritage

TL;DR: This work advances on the parametric modelling from remote sensing point cloud data, which is carried out under the Rhino+Grasshopper-ArchiCAD combination, and enables the automatic conversion of TLS and SFM point cloudData into textured 3D meshes and thus BIM objects to be included in the HBIM project.
Journal ArticleDOI

HBIM Modeling from the Surface Mesh and Its Extended Capability of Knowledge Representation

TL;DR: A new mesh-to-HBIM modeling workflow and an integrated BIM management system to connect HBIM elements and historical knowledge and a semantic model with object-oriented knowledge is developed by extending the capability of the BIM platform.
Journal ArticleDOI

BIM as a resource in heritage management: An application for the National Palace of Sintra, Portugal

TL;DR: The developed model simultaneously supports the seismic structural analyses by providing key parameters and incorporates their results as attributes, enabling a coherent and seamless workflow, enhancing the capabilities of BIM as a useful decision support tool within the heritage management framework.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A method for registration of 3-D shapes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a general-purpose representation-independent method for the accurate and computationally efficient registration of 3D shapes including free-form curves and surfaces, based on the iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm, which requires only a procedure to find the closest point on a geometric entity to a given point.
Book

BIM Handbook: A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers and Contractors

TL;DR: The Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a new approach to design, construction, and facility management in which a digital representation of the building process is used to facilitate the exchange and interoperability of information in digital format as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Building Information Modeling (BIM): Trends, Benefits, Risks, and Challenges for the AEC Industry

TL;DR: Current trends, benefits, possible risks, and future challenges of BIM for the AEC industry are discussed and the findings of this study provide useful information for A EC industry practitioners considering implementing BIM technology in their projects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Building Information Modeling (BIM) for existing buildings — Literature review and future needs

TL;DR: Results show scarce BIM implementation in existing buildings yet, due to challenges of (1) high modeling/conversion effort from captured building data into semantic BIM objects, (2) updating of information in BIM and (3) handling of uncertain data, objects and relations in B IM occurring inexisting buildings.
Journal ArticleDOI

The project benefits of Building Information Modelling (BIM)

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore the extent to which the use of BIM has resulted in reported benefits on a cross-section of construction projects and find that the most frequently reported benefit related to the cost reduction and control through the project life cycle.
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