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Journal ArticleDOI

A stable compound containing a silicon-silicon triple bond.

Akira Sekiguchi, +2 more
- 17 Sep 2004 - 
- Vol. 305, Iss: 5691, pp 1755-1757
TLDR
The reaction of 2,2,3,3-tetrabromo-1,1,4, 4,4-tetrakis[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]-1, 4-diisopropyltetrasilane with four equivalents of potassium graphite (KC8) in tetrahydrofuran produces 1,1-4,4-, which shows half the magnitude of the bond shortening of alkynes compared with that
Abstract
The reaction of 2,2,3,3-tetrabromo-1,1,4,4-tetrakis[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]-1,4-diisopropyltetrasilane with four equivalents of potassium graphite (KC 8 ) in tetrahydrofuran produces 1,1,4,4-tetrakis[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]-1,4-diisopropyl-2-tetrasilyne, a stable compound with a silicon-silicon triple bond, which can be isolated as emerald green crystals stable up to 100°C in the absence of air. The SiSi triple-bond length (and its estimated standard deviation) is 2.0622(9) angstroms, which shows half the magnitude of the bond shortening of alkynes compared with that of alkenes. Unlike alkynes, the substituents at the SiSi group are not arranged in a linear fashion, but are trans-bent with a bond angle of 137.44(4)°.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms of reactions of open-shell, heavier group 14 derivatives with small molecules: n-π* back-bonding in isocyanide complexes, C-H activation under ambient conditions, CO coupling, and ancillary molecular interactions.

TL;DR: Spectroscopic (IR) results and density functional theory (DFT) calculations showed that the reactivity can be rationalized on the basis of Ge-C (isocyanide or CO) Ge(n) → π* (ligand) back-bonding.
Journal ArticleDOI

Palladium and Platinum η2‐Disilyne Complexes Bearing an Isolable Dialkyldisilyne as a Ligand

TL;DR: Not so alkyne like: A dialkyldisilyne that can be isolated is synthesized and fully characterized and showed significant metallacycle character.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Potential of Silicon as a Building Block for Life.

TL;DR: It is found that in a water-rich environment silicon’s chemical capacity is highly limited due to ubiquitous silica formation; silicon can likely only be used as a rare and specialized heteroatom.
Journal ArticleDOI

Unsymmetrically substituted disilyne Dsi(2)(i)PrSi-Si≡Si-SiNpDsi(2) (Np = CH(2)(t)Bu): synthesis and characterization.

TL;DR: The unsymmetrically substituted disilyne was synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography to show a trans-bent structure with a silicon-silicon triple bond length of 2.0569(12) Å, indicating different hybridizations on the triply bonded silicon atoms at each site.
References
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BookDOI

The chemistry of organic silicon compounds

TL;DR: A.R.Bassindale and P.G.Taylor as mentioned in this paper discussed the photochemistry of organosilicon compounds, A.R., B.B.Birkofer and O.Ojima.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tetramesityldisilene, a stable compound containing a silicon-silicon double bond

TL;DR: Irradiation of 2,2-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)hexamethyltrisilane in hydrocarbon solution produces tetramesityldisilene, which can be isolated as a yellow-orange solid stable to room temperature and above in the absence of air.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and Characterization of 2,6-Trip2H3C6PbPbC6H3-2,6-Trip2 (Trip = C6H2-2,4,6-i-Pr3): A Stable Heavier Group 14 Element Analogue of an Alkyne

TL;DR: The Stable Heavier Group 14 Element Analogue of an Alkyne (SHE 14) as discussed by the authors is a stable heavier group 14 analogue of an alkyne.
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