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A Study of the Oxidation and Wear Properties of Vegetable Oils: Soybean Oil Without Additives

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TLDR
In this article, the effects of oils with different chemical compositions were compared in laboratory bench tests, including the Penn State sequential four-ball wear test and micro-oxidation test.
Abstract
The use of biodegradable lubricants in diverse applications continues to increase. Vegetable oils (e.g., soybean oil) are the main biodegradable lubricant base stocks used world-wide. However, there are concerns about their oxidative stability and low-temperature performance. Improvements in oxidative stability can be made through chemical or genetic modifications. This work compared the effects of oils with different chemical compositions. Soybean oil, high-oleic soybean oil, and epoxidized soybean oil were compared in laboratory bench tests. The tests conducted include the Penn State sequential four-ball wear test and the Penn State micro-oxidation test. Oxidation products from the micro-oxidation test were analyzed by FTIR and gel permeation chromatography. In this paper, all oils were evaluated neat, without additives.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Development of biolubricants from vegetable oils via chemical modification

TL;DR: The authors reviewed the most recent advancements in the synthesis of biolubricants from vegetable oils through chemical modification methods such as esterification/transesterification, estolide formation, and epoxidation of vegetable oils.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review on the chemistry, production, and technological potential of bio-based lubricants

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed treatment on bio-based lubricants, the various vegetable oils used as the feedstocks for the production of bio-baking, physicochemical properties, processes used for chemical modification of vegetable oils, the lubrication properties of biobased oils, as well as the various additives used to improve the properties of these oils are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Oxidative stability of biodiesel: Causes, effects and prevention

Niraj Kumar
- 15 Feb 2017 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive analysis of biodiesel oxidation is provided for greater understanding to eradicate the disadvantages associated with the utilisation of the biodiesel and the implications of oxidation on fuel properties, lubricity, performance and emission.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of physiochemical and tribological properties of rice bran oil – biodegradable and potential base stoke for industrial lubricants

TL;DR: In this paper, the feasibility of using rice bran oil as a biodegradable base oil was analyzed and the rheological, thermal, chemical and tribological properties of Rice bran oils have been evaluated and conducted a gas chromatographic technique to understand its fatty acid profile.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Effect of Temperature on the Tribological Behavior of RBD Palm Stearin

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of temperature on friction and wear performance for refined, bleached, and deodorized (RBD) palm stearin and additive-free paraffinic mineral oil is presented.
References
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Book

Atmospheric Oxidation and Antioxidants

Gerald Scott
TL;DR: In this paper, Al-Malaika et al. discuss the effect of the reaction environment upon Oxidation and Antioxidant Mechanisms and the present position of Biological Oxidation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epoxidized soybean oil as a potential source of high-temperature lubricants

TL;DR: In this paper, the performance of epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) and genetically modified high oleic soybean oils (HOSBO) in certain high temperature lubricant application was evaluated.
Book

Synthetic lubricants and high-performance functional fluids

TL;DR: A comparison of synthetic fluids can be found in this article, where the chemistry, technology and commercial importance of synthetic high-performance fluids are discussed, including polyalphaolefins poly-internal-olefin esters phosphate esters polymer esters polyalkylene glycols alkylated aromatics perfluoroalkyl ethers polyphenyl ether, polychlorotrifluoroethylene silahydrocarbons phosphazenes dialkylcarbonates cycloaliphatics polybutenes highly refined mineral oils.
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