scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

An age and space structured SIR model describing the Covid-19 pandemic

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
This model is consistent with the well known relevance of quarantine, shows the dramatic role of care houses and accounts for the increase in the death toll when spatial movements are not constrained.
Abstract
We present an epidemic model capable of describing key features of the Covid-19 pandemic. While capturing several qualitative properties of the virus spreading, it allows to compute the basic reproduction number, the number of deaths due to the virus and various other statistics. Numerical integrations are used to illustrate the adherence of the evolutions described by the model to specific well known real features of the present pandemic. In particular, this model is consistent with the well known relevance of quarantine, shows the dramatic role of care houses and accounts for the increase in the death toll when spatial movements are not constrained.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The influence of gender on COVID-19 infections and mortality in Germany: Insights from age- and gender-specific modeling of contact rates, infections, and deaths in the early phase of the pandemic

A. Doerre, +1 more
- 06 May 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors explore how gender-specific contact behavior affects genderspecific COVID-19 infections and deaths and consider a compartment model to establish short-term forecasts of the COVID19 epidemic over a time period of 75 days.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hyperbolic models for the spread of epidemics on networks: kinetic description and numerical methods

TL;DR: In this paper, a hyperbolic transport model for the propagation in space of an epidemic phenomenon described by a classical compartmental dynamics is proposed, which is based on a kinetic description at discrete velocities of the spatial movement and interactions of a population of susceptible, infected and recovered individuals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling and simulating the spatial spread of an epidemic through multiscale kinetic transport equations

TL;DR: A novel space-dependent multiscale model for the spread of infectious diseases in a two-dimensional spatial context on realistic geographical scenarios and an application to the initial spread of COVID-19 is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hyperbolic models for the spread of epidemics on networks: kinetic description and numerical methods

TL;DR: The development of hyperbolic transport models for the propagation in space of an epidemic phenomenon described by a classical compartmental dynamics are considered, and it is formally shown how such reaction-diffusion models are recovered in an appropriate diffusive limit.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spatial spread of COVID-19 outbreak in Italy using multiscale kinetic transport equations with uncertainty

TL;DR: In this paper, a space-dependent multiscale model is introduced to describe the spatial spread of an infectious disease under uncertain data with particular interest in simulating the onset of the COVID-19 epidemic in Italy.
References
More filters
Book

Finite Volume Methods for Hyperbolic Problems

TL;DR: The CLAWPACK software as discussed by the authors is a popular tool for solving high-resolution hyperbolic problems with conservation laws and conservation laws of nonlinear scalar scalar conservation laws.
Journal ArticleDOI

First order quasilinear equations with boundary conditions

TL;DR: In this article, the initial and boundary condition problem for a general first order quasilinear equation in several space variables was solved by using a vanishing viscosity method and gave a definition which chara...

Initial-boundary value problem for a scalar conservation law

Felix Otto
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a mixte pour l'equation ∂ t u + div [f (u)] -e Δu = 0 en (0, T) x Ω quand e tend to be zero.
Journal ArticleDOI

A model for the dynamics of large queuing networks and supply chains

TL;DR: A hyperbolic conservation law for the part density and flux in the supply chain is derived and will be asymptotically valid in regimes with a large number of parts in the Supply Chain.
Journal ArticleDOI

A class of nonlocal models for pedestrian traffic

TL;DR: In this paper, a new class of macroscopic models for pedestrian flows is presented, where each individual is assumed to move towards a fixed target, deviating from the best path according to the instantaneous crowd distribution.
Related Papers (5)