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Proceedings ArticleDOI

An improved adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm for advanced robot navigation system based on GPS/INS

TLDR
The experimental results demonstrate that the improved adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm proposed in this paper has a strong adaptability to time-varying measurement noises, which improves precision of the advanced robot navigation.
Abstract
Navigation technology plays an important role in the designing of advanced robot. An advanced robot navigation system based on GPS/INS is modeled in this paper. According to the model, the causes of the errors in measurement equation are analyzed, concluding that HDOP (Horizontal Dilution of Precision) and VDOP (Vertical Dilution of Precision) provided by GPS receiver are the crucial factors for the change of measurement noise in the mathematical model. Based on the above conclusion, this paper proposes a novel second order fuzzy self-adaptive filter design. Choosing the differences of location and velocity information provided by GPS receiver and INS device as the inputs, this filter modifies the regulation factor based on the residual sequence statistical information and PDOP (Position Dilution of Precision) provided by GPS receiver to correct the outputs of INS device using fuzzy logic. The experimental results demonstrate that the improved adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm proposed in this paper has a strong adaptability to time-varying measurement noises, which improves precision of the advanced robot navigation.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Accurate Solution of Navigation Equations in GPS Receivers for Very High Velocities Using Pseudorange Measurements

TL;DR: Seven methods for solving navigation equations in very high velocities using least squares method and its combination with the variance estimation methods for weighting observations based on their qualities are studied and proposed method can improve the accuracy of positioning more than 50%.
Journal ArticleDOI

Position Estimation in Single-Frequency GPS Receivers Using Kalman Filter with Pseudo-Range and Carrier Phase Measurements

TL;DR: The corporation of pseudo-range capability and carrier phase in single-frequency GPS receivers will be discussed which makes a substitute for the pure pseudo- range observations and provides a high level of positioning accuracy to achieve this aim.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robust Kalman filter-based least squares identification of a multivariable system

TL;DR: A novel direct identification using the residual model of Kalman filter is proposed for multiple-input and multiple-output Box–Jenkins model of the system formed of the signal and disturbance models using the remnant model relating the input and output without any a priori knowledge of the statistics of the disturbance and measurement noise corrupting the output.

Adaptive Kalman Filtering Methods for Low-Cost GPS/INS Localization for Autonomous Vehicles

TL;DR: This work shows that by adapting Q based on the state-correction sequence and R based on GPS receiver-reported standard deviation, this filter reduces GPS root-mean-squared error by 23% in comparison to raw GPS, with 15% from only adapting R.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Cascaded Approach for Quadrotor's Attitude Estimation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used two extended Kalman filters (EKF) along with a Direction Cosine Matrix (DCM) algorithm to estimate the orientation of a quadrotor using single low-cost IMU sensor.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Coverage, Exploration and Deployment by a Mobile Robot and Communication Network

TL;DR: An efficient minimalist algorithm which assumes that global information is not available is presented which deploys a network of radio beacons which assists the robot in coverage and also used by the robot for navigation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robotics in remote and hostile environments.

TL;DR: As robotics technology becomes simultaneously more capable and economically viable, individual robots operated at large expense by teams of experts are increasingly supplemented by Teams of robots used cooperatively under minimal human supervision.
Book ChapterDOI

Coverage, exploration, and deployment by a mobile robot and communication network

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors consider the problem of coverage and exploration of an unknown dynamic environment using a mobile robot and present an efficient minimalist algorithm which assumes that global information is not available (neither a map, nor GPS).
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance of an AUV navigation system at Arctic latitudes

TL;DR: In this paper, the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) operated an underwater vehicle (AUV) in the Arctic at latitudes exceeding 80/spl deg/n.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Performance of an AUV navigation system at Arctic latitudes

TL;DR: In this article, a ring-laser gyro INS coupled with a DVL and GPS, a separate fiber-optic based gyrocompass, and a traditional flux-gate AHRS system is described.
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