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Journal ArticleDOI

Anti-diabetic activity of Eugenia jambolana seed kernels on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

TLDR
Administration of the ethanolic extract of kernel at a concentration of 100 mg/kg of body weight significantly decreased the levels of blood glucose, blood urea, and cholesterol, increased glucose tolerance and levels of total proteins and liver glycogen, and decreased the activities of glutamate oxaloacetatetransaminase and glutamate pyruvate transaminase in experimental diabetic rats.
Abstract: 
The present study evaluated the hypoglycemic activity of different parts of Eugenia jambolana seeds such as whole seed, kernel, and seed coat on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Administration of the ethanolic extract of kernel at a concentration of 100 mg/kg of body weight significantly decreased the levels of blood glucose, blood urea, and cholesterol, increased glucose tolerance and levels of total proteins and liver glycogen, and decreased the activities of glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase and glutamate pyruvate transaminase in experimental diabetic rats. Whole seed showed a moderate hypoglycemic effect, and seed coat did not show any hypoglycemic effect. The hypoglycemic efficacy was compared with that of glibenclamide, a standard hypoglycemic drug.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Leads from Indian medicinal plants with hypoglycemic potentials

TL;DR: This article aims to provide a comprehensive review on various plant species from Indian biosphere and their constituents, which have been shown to display potent hypoglycemic activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antihyperlipidemic effect of Eugenia jambolana seed kernel on streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats.

TL;DR: EJs- kernel possesses hypolipidemic effect, which may be due to the presence of flavonoids, saponins, glycosides and triterpenoids in the extract, which is anticipated to have biological significance and provide a scientific rationale for the use of EJs-kernel as an anti-diabetic plant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Protective Effect of Eugenia jambolana Seed Kernel on Tissue Antioxidants in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

TL;DR: The efficacy of Eugenia jambolana seed kernel in the amelioration of diabetes is revealed, which may be attributed to its hypoglycemic property along with its antioxidant potential.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Eugenia Jambolana seed kernel on antioxidant defense system in streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats.

TL;DR: The present study shows that Eugenia jambolana seed kernel decreased oxidative stress in diabetic rats, which inturn may be due to its hypoglycemic property.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phytochemistry, traditional uses and pharmacology of Eugenia jambolana Lam. (black plum): A review

TL;DR: The present paper reviews the aspects and also addresses the lacunas in the existing knowledge of Jamun, a plant with known ethnomedicinal uses that possesses a range of pharmacological properties such as antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-genotoxic,Anti-inflammatory, Anti-ulcerogenic, cardioprotective and anti-allergic effects.
References
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Journal Article

Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent

TL;DR: Procedures are described for measuring protein in solution or after precipitation with acids or other agents, and for the determination of as little as 0.2 gamma of protein.
Journal ArticleDOI

Serum lipoproteins and coronary heart disease in a population study of Hawaii Japanese men.

TL;DR: The inverse relation of alpha cholesterol of prevalence of coronary heart disease was independent of beta cholesterol, obesity, and other factors, and the need for further evaluation of the protective effect of the alpha lipoprotein fraction on the development of coronaryHeart disease is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hypoglycaemic effect of Artemisia herba alba. II. Effect of a valuable extract on some blood parameters in diabetic animals.

TL;DR: Feeding diabetic rats and rabbits with 0.39 g/kg body weight of the aqueous extract of the aerial parts of the plant for 2-4 weeks shows a significant reduction in blood glucose level, prevents elevation of glycosylated haemoglobin level and possesses a hypoliposis effect, in addition to the protection against body weight loss of diabetic animals.
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