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Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalization.

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TLDR
In this article, adaptive instance normalization (AdaIN) is proposed to align the mean and variance of the content features with those of the style features, which enables arbitrary style transfer in real-time.
Abstract
Gatys et al. recently introduced a neural algorithm that renders a content image in the style of another image, achieving so-called style transfer. However, their framework requires a slow iterative optimization process, which limits its practical application. Fast approximations with feed-forward neural networks have been proposed to speed up neural style transfer. Unfortunately, the speed improvement comes at a cost: the network is usually tied to a fixed set of styles and cannot adapt to arbitrary new styles. In this paper, we present a simple yet effective approach that for the first time enables arbitrary style transfer in real-time. At the heart of our method is a novel adaptive instance normalization (AdaIN) layer that aligns the mean and variance of the content features with those of the style features. Our method achieves speed comparable to the fastest existing approach, without the restriction to a pre-defined set of styles. In addition, our approach allows flexible user controls such as content-style trade-off, style interpolation, color & spatial controls, all using a single feed-forward neural network.

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Citations
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MVStylizer: an efficient edge-assisted video photorealistic style transfer system for mobile phones

TL;DR: MVStylizer is proposed, an efficient edge-assisted photorealistic video style transfer system for mobile phones that can generate stylized videos with an even better visual quality compared to the state-of-the-art method while achieving 75.5× speedup for 1920×1080 videos.
Journal ArticleDOI

Style Permutation for Diversified Arbitrary Style Transfer

TL;DR: This article proposes a light-weighted yet efficient method named style permutation (SP) to tackle the limitation of the diversity without harming the original style information and shows that this method could generate diverse outputs for arbitrary styles when integrated into both WCT (whitening and coloring transform) and AdaIN (adaptive instance normalization)-based methods.
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Posted Content

StyleRemix: An Interpretable Representation for Neural Image Style Transfer

TL;DR: This paper outlines a novel MST model, StyleRemix, to compactly and explicitly integrate multiple styles into one network by decomposing diverse styles into the same basis and represents a specific style in a continuous vector space with 1-dimensional coefficients.
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References
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