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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Assessment of Criterion A.

Marc Birkhölzer, +2 more
- 01 Feb 2021 - 
- Vol. 37, pp 98-103
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TLDR
The importance of multi-informant multi-method assessment of, and a longitudinal perspective on PD pathology and the importance of standardized inclusion of PD individuals in studies to increase the significance of research findings are underlined.
Abstract
The diagnostic concept of Personality Disorder (PD) is changing. A dimensional PD concept that focuses on severity of impairment of personality functioning was introduced in the DSM 5 Section III in 2013 and is adopted by the upcoming ICD-11 in a similar manner. Several reliable, valid and useful instruments to assess personality functioning (Criterion A) either as self-report, expert rating or clinical interview were developed in the past years. This article gives a latest state-of-the-art overview of these measures. It underlines the importance of multi-informant multi-method assessment of, and a longitudinal perspective on PD pathology and the importance of standardized inclusion of PD individuals in studies to increase the significance of research findings.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Personality Disorders and Development

E. Möhler
- 26 Jul 2022 - 
TL;DR: Personality disorders constitute a major challenge for society, as well as psychiatry and psychotherapy as discussed by the authors , and they are the major challenge of society, and psychiatry and psychology are major challenges for society.
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Diagnostic accuracy of severity measures of ICD-11 and DSM-5 personality disorder: clarifying the clinical landscape with the most up-to-date evidence

TL;DR: In this article, the diagnostic accuracy of these measures, an important cross-cultural metric that falls between validity and clinical utility, remains unclear; however, the performance of specific cutoff points could not be assessed due to the paucity of studies on the same measure.
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Psychometric Properties of a Cultural Adapted Version of the Assessment of Identity Development in Adolescence in Panama

TL;DR: The Assessment of Identity Development in Adolescence (AIDA) is a self-report instrument used to detect pathological development of identity as mentioned in this paper, which is adapted to Spanish considering cultural aspects of Panamanian population.
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An exploratory study of associations between the ICD-11 personality disorder model and eating pathology

TL;DR: In this article , the authors explored the bivariate, incremental, and interactive associations of the ICD-11 personality disorder model components with eating pathology domains, and found that personality dysfunction and most personality trait domains showed statistically significant bivariate relations with eating disorders.
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Improvement of personality functioning among people treated within personality disorder mental health services. A longitudinal, observational study

TL;DR: In this article , the authors investigated longitudinal improvement of personality functioning in a clinical sample assigned to evidence-based personality disorder (PD) treatment and found that personality functioning improved across PD conditions, including Borderline (BPD), Avoidant (AvPD), 15% not otherwise specified, 15% other PDs, and 24% < 1.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Prevention and early intervention for borderline personality disorder: a novel public health priority.

TL;DR: The weight of empirical evidence has led the DSM-5 and the UK and Australian national treatment guidelines to “legitimize” the diagnosis of BPD prior to age 18 and the “first wave” of evidence-based treatments has demonstrated that structured treatments for BPD in young people are effective.
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Development and initial evaluation of a self-report form of the DSM-5 Level of Personality Functioning Scale.

TL;DR: Preliminary reliability and validity data is provided for a measure that directly corresponds to core personality pathology as operationalized in the AMPD, and items representing the 4 subcomponents of personality dysfunction were found to manifest high degrees of internal consistency.
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A Brief but Comprehensive Review of Research on the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders.

TL;DR: Both the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders and the chapter on personality disorders (PD) in the recent version of ICD-11 embody a shift from a categorical to a dimensional paradigm for the classification of PD.
Journal ArticleDOI

Psychological Assessment with the DSM-5 Alternative Model for Personality Disorders: Tradition and Innovation.

TL;DR: The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5) Section III Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) represents an innovative system for simultaneous psychiatric classification and psychological assessment of personality disorders.
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