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Patent

At least penta-layered optical device

TLDR
In this article, a polymeric optical component having an at least penta-layered polymer structure on a substrate comprising: A) a low refractive index lower cladding layer, B) a core-matching lower claddings layer, C), a core layer, D, a corematching upper clatterers layer, and E) a lower refractive indices upper cladderers layer is presented.
Abstract
The present invention is in the field of optical components, more particularly, polymeric optical components, even more particularly, thermo-optical components, electro-optical components or passive components. The present invention pertains to an optical component having an at least penta-layered polymer structure on a substrate comprising: A) a low refractive index lower cladding layer, B) a core-matching refractive index lower cladding layer, C) a core layer, D) a core-matching refractive index upper cladding layer, and E) a low refractive index upper cladding layer. With this specific layer structure an optimal transversal confinement can be obtained, which results in less loss of light and an improved switching efficiency.

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Citations
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Patent

Polymer waveguide fabrication process

TL;DR: In this article, a waveguide is produced by sequentially a layer of a liquid, photosensitive buffer and clad composition to a surface of a substrate; deoxygenating under vacuum; overall exposing under an inert gas actinic radiation to partially polymerize the compositions below a full curing.
Patent

Low optical loss polymers

TL;DR: A fluorinated polymerizable macromer as mentioned in this paper is a compound useful for fabricating planar optical devices that includes at least one fluorinated alkylene or alkylenine ether moiety and at least two terminal acrylate moieties.
Patent

Second order nonlinear optical chromophores and electro-optic devices therefrom

Diyun Huang, +1 more
TL;DR: A nonlinear optical chromophore having the formula D-π-A, wherein π is a π bridge including a thiophene ring having oxygen atoms bonded directly to the 3 and 4 positions of the thiophenes as discussed by the authors.
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Design of low insertion loss, single-mode polymeric waveguides

TL;DR: In this article, an organic optical waveguide with a polymeric core and an undercladding layer has been proposed, where the core has an index of refraction nc which is greater than an index nc - no and also greater than the index of nc-no of the undercladdings.
Patent

Athermalized polymer overclad integrated planar optical waveguide device and method

TL;DR: In this article, an athermalized, polymer overclad integrated optical device such as multiplexer/demultiplexer (20) or a Mach-Zender interferometer in which thermally-induced shifts in channel wavelengths are minimized.
References
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Patent

Optoelectroinc mount including flexible substrate and method for making same

TL;DR: In this article, a method for interconnecting a waveguide (102), an optoelectronic component 101, and an electronic component (103) is presented. But it is not shown how to connect the two components.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integrated optic devices based on nonlinear optical polymers

TL;DR: In this paper, an examination of the state of the art of nonlinear optical polymeric materials in view of their potential advantages is made, and it is shown that these organic materials have many attractive features compared to LiNbO/sub 3/ and III-V semiconductors with regard to their use in integrated optic circuits, especially since the level of integration is ever increasing.
Patent

Integrated optic components

TL;DR: An integrated optic component comprises a substrate (10) carrying a layer (11) of polymeric material which has an aliphatic or aromatic polymer backbone with bonded sidegroups exhibiting hyperpolarizability as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Channel waveguides in electro‐optic polymers using a photopolymer cladding technique

TL;DR: In this article, a new fabrication technique for forming channel waveguides in organic electro-optic (EO) polymer materials is presented. Butts et al. used projection printing to directly expose inverted ridge channel patterns in a UV curing optical epoxy cladding layer.
Patent

Method of forming refractive index distribution in light transmission path, and optical filter and method of using the same

TL;DR: In this paper, a method of forming a refractive index distribution in a light transmission path is adapted to apply a photosensitive material layer (3) to the surface of a clad layer (2, 2a), form a mask pattern (3a) of the photo-sensitive material layer through photolithography, and irradiate a light-transmission path (10, 10a) with an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength not exceeding that of visible light through the mask pattern.
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