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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

ATP-Dependent Calcium Transport in Plasmalemma Preparations from Soybean Hypocotyls : EFFECT OF HORMONE TREATMENTS.

TLDR
A plasmalemma-enriched membrane preparation from etiolated soybean possesses an active ATP-dependent calcium pump which leads to calcium accumulation when assayed by the methods of Gross and Marmé.
Abstract
A plasmalemma-enriched membrane preparation from etiolated soybean (Glycine max L., cv. Wayne) hypocotyls possesses an active ATP-dependent calcium pump which leads to calcium accumulation when assayed by the methods of Gross and Marme (1978, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 75: 1232-1236). Two-hour treatment of segments from the elongating zone of the hypocotyl with growth-promoting concentrations of indoleacetic acid gives up to 100 percent increase in the calcium transport activity. Conversely, similar pretreatment with zeatin or other cytokinins is inhibitory. In the meristematic and maturing zones of the hypocotyl, zeatin has the opposite effect of promoting calcium transport activity. One facet of cell-growth regulation may lie with hormonally mediated changes in efflux pumping of calcium.

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Citations
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Calcium: A Central Regulator of Plant Growth and Development

TL;DR: Today no one questions the assertion that Ca2+ is a crucial regulator of growth and development in plants.
Journal ArticleDOI

Calcium messenger system in plants

TL;DR: The purpose of this review is to delineate the ubiquitous and pivotal role of Ca2+ in diverse physiological processes and critically evaluate the existing data and describe the newly developing areas ofCa2+ research in plants.
Journal ArticleDOI

Calcium in plant senescence and fruit ripening

TL;DR: Although high external concentrations of calcium are an advantage in reducing the rate of senescence or ripening, it is emphasized that normal cell function requires the maintenance of low concentrations of free calcium in the cell cytosol.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular and Biochemical Evidence for the Involvement of Calcium/Calmodulin in Auxin Action

TL;DR: The use of 35S-labeled calmodulin (CaM) to screen a corn root cDNA expression library has led to the isolation of a CaM-binding protein, encoded by a cDNA with sequence similarity to small auxin up RNAs (SAURs), a class of early auxin-responsive genes, which provides the first direct evidence for the involvement of calcium/CaM-mediated signaling in aux in-situ signal transduction.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Ca2+/H+ Antiport System Driven by the Proton Electrochemical Gradient of a Tonoplast H+-ATPase from Oat Roots

TL;DR: Results provide compelling evidence that a pH gradient generated by the H(+)-ATPase drives Ca(2+) accumulation into right-side-out tonoplast vesicles via a Ca( 2+)/H(+) antiport.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants

TL;DR: This review of mineral nutrients shall not be considering two most important, but frequently reviewed, aspects of the subject, namely biological fixation of N/sub 2/ and its assimilation and mechanisms of membrane transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of External K, NH4, Na, Ca, Mg, and H Ions on the Cell Transmembrane Electropotential of Avena Coleoptile

TL;DR: The results of similar studies of animal cells and of giant cells of algae show that the resting electropotentials have an approximate quantitative relationship to the concentration gradient at equilibrium of the ions K+, Na+, and Cl-.
Journal ArticleDOI

Relation of 2,4-D-Induced Growth Aberrations to Changes in Nucleic Acid Metabolism in Soybean Seedlings

TL;DR: The results are consistent with the view that the herbicidal action of 2,4-D is associated with the renewal of RNA and protein synthesis leading to massive tissue proliferation, disorganized growth, and finally death of the plant.
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