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Body Investment, Depression, and Alcohol Use as Risk Factors for Suicide Proneness in College Students

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TLDR
The relationships among three risk factors - body investment, depression, and alcohol use - and suicide proneness as measured by the LAS-SF in college students are examined to offer for the improved identification and treatment of young adults at risk for suicidal and health-diminishing behaviors.
Abstract
Background: Individuals who are less invested in their bodies, experiencing symptoms of depression, and consuming alcohol are at increased risk for engaging in suicidal behaviors. Aims: This study examined the relationships among three risk factors – body investment, depression, and alcohol use – and suicide proneness as measured by the Life Attitudes Schedule – Short Form (LAS-SF) in college students (N = 318). Methods: Path analysis was used to construct a causal model of suicide proneness. The Body Investment Scale (BIS) subscales were assumed to be causally prior to depression, which was in turn modeled as occurring prior to alcohol use, which was in turn modeled as prior to suicide proneness. Results: As expected, suicide proneness was positively predicted by alcohol use, alcohol use was positively predicted by depression, and depression was negatively predicted by the body image component of the BIS. Additionally, the body image-suicide proneness link was significantly mediated by depression and its...

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Suicide Over the Life Cycle: Risk Factors, Assessment, and Treat-

TL;DR: This chapter discusses risk factors for suicide, strategies for assessment and management of suicidal patients over the life cycle, and how to identify and treat suicidal patients who are at risk of suicide.
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The Role of Body Image and Disordered Eating as Risk Factors for Depression and Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents.

TL;DR: Results indicated that disordered eating contributed to both suicide ideation and depressive symptoms, while body image only contributed to depressive symptoms.
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Alcohol use, depressive symptoms, and impulsivity as risk factors for suicide proneness among college students.

TL;DR: The findings indicate that the association between depressive symptoms and suicide proneness varies considerably by different facets of impulsivity and alcohol use, and suggest that clinical risk-assessments should weigh two forms of impulsiveness as particularly vital in the presence of heavy alcohol use.
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Alcohol use and depression during adolescence and young adulthood: a summary and interpretation of mixed findings.

TL;DR: Findings suggest the critical need to reduce any alcohol use at a young age and to treat both depressive symptoms and AUD to prevent the occurrence of comorbid disorders.
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Recollections of parental rejection, self-criticism and depression in suicidality.

TL;DR: Individuals with recollections of parental rejection are at greater risk for suicide ideation and behavior, possibly because such experiences predispose them to intense self-criticism which is a risk factor for depression associated with suicidal ideations and behavior.
References
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The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure.

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