Journal ArticleDOI
Business Cycles: A Theoretical, Historical, and Statistical Analysis of the Capitalist Process.
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This article is published in Journal of the American Statistical Association.The article was published on 1940-06-01. It has received 1302 citations till now.read more
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The dynamics of innovation: from National Systems and
Henry Etzkowitz,Loet Leydesdorff +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations is compared with alternative models for explaining the current research system in its social contexts, where the institutional layer can be considered as the retention mechanism of a developing system.
Journal ArticleDOI
Causation and Effectuation: Toward a Theoretical Shift from Economic Inevitability to Entrepreneurial Contingency
TL;DR: In economics and management theories, scholars have traditionally assumed the existence of artifacts such as firms/organizations and markets as mentioned in this paper, and they argue that an explanation for the creation of such artifacts requires the notion of effectuation.
Journal ArticleDOI
A critical look at technological innovation typology and innovativeness terminology: a literature review
TL;DR: A review of the literature from the marketing, engineering, and new product development disciplines attempts to put some clarity and continuity to the use of these terms as mentioned in this paper, showing that it is important to consider both a marketing and technological perspective as well as a macro-level and micro-level perspective when identifying innovations.
Journal Article
Knowledge-Based Innovation Systems and the Model of a Triple Helix of University-Industry-Government Relations
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors combine the evolutionary perspective in economics with the reflexive turn from sociology to provide a richer understanding of how knowledge-based systems of innovation are shaped and reconstructed, whereas the institutional arrangements (e.g., national systems) can be expected to remain under reconstruction.
BookDOI
Innovation: A Guide to the Literature
TL;DR: Innovation is not a new phenomenon as discussed by the authors, it is as old as mankind itself and it is argued that no single discipline deals with all aspects of innovation, and that in order to get a comprehensive overview of the role played by innovation in social and economic change, a cross-disciplinary perspective is a must.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Low Returns in R&D Due to the Lack of Entrepreneurial Skills
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a model of endogenous growth where innovating requires both researchers, who produce inventions, and entrepreneurs, who implement them as research and entrepreneurship compete in the allocation of aggregate resources, the relation between growth and research effort is hump-shaped.
Journal ArticleDOI
Homegrown Solutions: Fostering Cluster Formation
TL;DR: In this article, the authors consider the perspective of the small innovative firm and the question of what small technology-intensive firms want from state economic development programs and present a set of stylized facts and policy recommendations.
Book ChapterDOI
A framework for analysing innovation in the food sector.
Klaus G. Grunert,Hanne Harmsen,Matthew Meulenberg,Erno Kuiper,Tom Ottowitz,Francis Declerck,Bruce Traill,Gert Göransson +7 more
TL;DR: The introduction of new products is widely regarded as an essential element of competition between food companies, and the successful management of new product development is a key determinant of business performance as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Tale of Two Perspectives: Old or New Challenges for Monetary Policy?
TL;DR: The authors examines recent experience through two intentionally polarised perspectives, viz. the "continuity" and "new-environment" views, which lead to somewhat different conclusions regarding the nature of the challenges central banks are likely to face in the current economic landscape and the policy responses that may be appropriate.
Journal ArticleDOI
Privacy and security issues in cloud computing: The role of institutions and institutional evolution
TL;DR: Investigation of the contexts provided by formal and informal institutions affect the perceptions of privacy and security issues in the cloud investigates how contradictions generated at various levels by the technology, the formation of dense networks and relationships and the changing power dynamics have triggered institutional changes.