Journal ArticleDOI
Causes of the 2003 major grid blackouts in North America and Europe, and recommended means to improve system dynamic performance
Göran Andersson,P. Donalek,R. Farmer,Nikos Hatziargyriou,Innocent Kamwa,P. Kundur,Nelson Martins,John Paserba,Pouyan Pourbeik,J.J. Sanchez-Gasca,R. P. Schulz,Aleksandar M. Stankovic,C.W. Taylor,Vijay Vittal +13 more
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, the authors present the major conclusions drawn from the presentations and ensuing discussions during the all day session, focusing on the root causes of grid blackouts, together with recommendations based on lessons learned.Abstract:
On August 14, 2003, a cascading outage of transmission and generation facilities in the North American Eastern Interconnection resulted in a blackout of most of New York state as well as parts of Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, and Ontario, Canada. On September 23, 2003, nearly four million customers lost power in eastern Denmark and southern Sweden following a cascading outage that struck Scandinavia. Days later, a cascading outage between Italy and the rest of central Europe left most of Italy in darkness on September 28. These major blackouts are among the worst power system failures in the last few decades. The Power System Stability and Power System Stability Controls Subcommittees of the IEEE PES Power System Dynamic Performance Committee sponsored an all day panel session with experts from around the world. The experts described their recent work on the investigation of grid blackouts. The session offered a unique forum for discussion of possible root causes and necessary steps to reduce the risk of blackouts. This white paper presents the major conclusions drawn from the presentations and ensuing discussions during the all day session, focusing on the root causes of grid blackouts. This paper presents general conclusions drawn by this Committee together with recommendations based on lessons learned.read more
Citations
More filters
Proceedings ArticleDOI
State Estimation for Heavily Loaded System: A Comparative Study
Junbo Zhao,Lamine Mili +1 more
TL;DR: A robust state estimation framework that generalizes several well-known estimators is presented that reveals that the Schweppe-type Huber generalized maximum-likelihood estimator works well in all simulated scenarios while the other alternatives have convergence problems or numerical instability issues under stressed system operating conditions.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Supervision of power swing blocking using model-based distributed intelligence relaying framework
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate the application of a model-based relaying framework applied to power swing blocking, which integrates, at relay level, real-time knowledge of the network structure and system state in the form of simulation circuit models.
Optimal PMU Placement on Network Branches for Intentional Islanding to Prevent Blackouts
TL;DR: In this paper, the channel capacity of PMU should be an integral consideration while devising an intentional islanding methodology, which is applied to IEEE 14 bus network which is installed with a minimum number of limited channel PMUs to make the system observable.
Dissertation
Distributed optimization methods for the management of the security of interconnected power systems
TL;DR: An algorithm that solve the preventive Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow problem in a fully distributed manner, is developed and ensures the privacy and autonomy of the different system actors and it is de facto parallel and adapted to high performance platforms.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Slow coherency-based islanding
TL;DR: In this paper, an analytical basis for an application of slow coherency theory to the design of an islanding scheme, which is employed as an important part of a corrective control strategy to deal with large disturbances.
Journal ArticleDOI
Self-healing in power systems: an approach using islanding and rate of frequency decline-based load shedding
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a self-healing strategy to deal with catastrophic events when power system vulnerability analysis indicates that the system is approaching an extreme emergency state, and a load shedding scheme based on the rate of frequency decline is applied.
Journal ArticleDOI
Self-Healing in Power Systems: An Approach Using Islanding and Rate of Frequency Decline Based Load Shedding
Abstract: This paper provides a self-healing strategy to deal with catastrophic events when power system vulnerability analysis indicates that the system is approaching an extreme emergency state. The system is adaptively divided into smaller islands with consideration of quick restoration. Then an adaptive load shedding scheme based on the rate of frequency decline is applied. The proposed scheme is tested on a 179-bus, 20-generator sample system and shows very good performance.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
General blackout in Italy Sunday September 28, 2003, h. 03:28:00
S. Corsi,C. Sabelli +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the major events that occurred as the blackout initiated and evolved and identify the technical causes characterising the different phases of the process, which led to the general blackout.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
The Italian 2003 blackout
TL;DR: In this paper, a fault on the Swiss power system caused the overloading of two Swiss internal lines close to the Italian border, which resulted in a very sudden loss of synchronism between the Italian system and the UCTE grids, causing the loss of the whole import.