Collision of the COVID-19 and Addiction Epidemics.
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TLDR
The risks of the collision of the COVID-19 and addiction epidemics are described, which could put at risk those who have opioid use disorder and methamphetamine use disorder.Abstract:
People with substance use disorder may be especially susceptible to COVID-19, and compromised lung function from COVID-19 could also put at risk those who have opioid use disorder and methamphetamine use disorder. This commentary describes the risks of the collision of the COVID-19 and addiction epidemics.read more
Citations
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Evaluation of the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on smoking addiction levels.
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Ambulance Calls for Substance-Related Issues Before and After COVID-19.
Scott G. Weiner,Rebecca E. Cash,Michelle Hendricks,Sanae El Ibrahimi,Olesya Baker,Raghu Seethala,Gregory A. Peters,Scott A Goldberg +7 more
TL;DR: After an initial decline in substance-related ambulance calls following a statewide declaration of emergency, calls for substance use increased to pre-COVID-19 levels, while those for other reasons remained at a lower rate.
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Persons from racial and ethnic minority groups receiving medication for opioid use disorder experienced increased difficulty accessing harm reduction services during COVID-19.
Robert Rosales,Riza Dogan,Tim Janssen,Julia Yermash,Kimberly R. Yap,Elizabeth L. Ball,Bryan Hartzler,Bryan R. Garner,Sara J. Becker +8 more
TL;DR: This article found that persons receiving medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) who self-identify as from racial/ethnic minority groups would experience more disruptions in access to harm reduction services than persons identifying as non-Hispanic White, even when controlling for severity of opioid use and sociodemographics (e.g., education, income, biological sex, age).
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The Effect of Parent Phubbing on Chinese Adolescents’ Smartphone Addiction During COVID-19 Pandemic: Testing a Moderated Mediation Model
TL;DR: In this article , a study aimed to test a moderated mediation model of smartphone addiction and found that parent phubbing had a positive effect on smartphone addiction, while refusal self-efficacy moderated the effect of boredom proneness.
References
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Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72 314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Zunyou Wu,Jennifer M. McGoogan +1 more
TL;DR: Hospitalised COVID-19 patients are frequently elderly subjects with co-morbidities receiving polypharmacy, all of which are known risk factors for d
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Electronic cigarettes disrupt lung lipid homeostasis and innate immunity independent of nicotine.
Matthew C. Madison,Cameron T. Landers,Bon Hee Gu,Cheng Yen Chang,Hui Ying Tung,Ran You,Monica J. Hong,Nima Baghaei,Li Zhen Song,Paul Porter,Nagireddy Putluri,Ramiro Salas,Brian E. Gilbert,Ilya Levental,Matthew J. Campen,David B. Corry,Farrah Kheradmand +16 more
TL;DR: It is shown that compared with smoke exposure, mice receiving ENDS vapor for 4 months failed to develop pulmonary inflammation or emphysema, and ENDS exposure, independent of nicotine, altered lung lipid homeostasis in alveolar macrophages and epithelial cells.
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Predictors of Opioid-Related Death During Methadone Therapy
Pamela Leece,Christopher Cavacuiti,Erin M. Macdonald,Tara Gomes,Meldon Kahan,Anita Srivastava,Leah S. Steele,Jin Luo,Muhammad Mamdani,David N. Juurlink +9 more
TL;DR: A population-based, nested case-control study linking healthcare and coroner's records in Ontario, Canada, from January 31, 1994 to December 31, 2010, found psychotropic drug use is associated with opioid-related death in patients receiving methadone, and mindfulness of these factors may reduce the risk of death among Methadone recipients.
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Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Methamphetamine-Associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension and Dilated Cardiomyopathy
TL;DR: Male sex, hypertension, and alcoholism were strongly associated with MA-CMP, whereas female sex and other unknown factors may influence development of MA-PAH.