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Compression of femtosecond optical pulses

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors describe the generation and measurement of optical pulses as short as 30 fs. The pulses are produced using self-phase modulation in a short 15 cm optical fiber followed by a grating compressor.
Abstract
We describe the generation and measurement of optical pulses as short as 30 fs. The pulses are produced using self‐phase modulation in a short 15‐cm optical fiber followed by a grating compressor.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Femtosecond pulse shaping using spatial light modulators

TL;DR: In this article, the field of femtosecond pulse shaping is reviewed, and applications of pulse shaping to optical communications, biomedical optical imaging, high power laser amplifiers, quantum control, and laser-electron beam interactions are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis and applications of optical diffraction by gratings

TL;DR: In this article, an exact formulation of the grating diffraction problem without approximations is presented, using a series of fundamental assumptions, which reduces to the various existing approximate theories in the appropriate limits.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser ablation and micromachining with ultrashort laser pulses

TL;DR: In this paper, the mechanisms of ultrashort-pulse laser ablation of materials are discussed, and the differences to that of long laser pulses are emphasized, and some femtosecond laser pulse micromachining results, including comparison with long pulses, are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Compression of optical pulses to six femtoseconds by using cubic phase compensation.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that a combination of prisms and diffraction gratings can provide not only quadratic but also cubic phase compensation of ultrashort optical pulses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coherent control of quantum dynamics: the dream is alive.

TL;DR: Current experimental and theoretical progress toward the goal of controlling quantum dynamics is summarized and the introduction of engineering control concepts has put the required theoretical framework on a rigorous foundation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental Observation of Picosecond Pulse Narrowing and Solitons in Optical Fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reported narrowing and splitting of 7-ps-duration pulses from a mode-locked color-center laser by a 700m-long, singlemode silica-glass fiber, at a wavelength (1.55 \ensuremath{mu}m) of loss and large but negative group-velocity dispersion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical pulse compression with diffraction gratings

TL;DR: In this paper, the theory of the diffraction grating pair was developed by expanding the frequency dependence of the phase shift as far as the quadratic frequency term, and the analogy between pulse compression and Fresnel diffraction was treated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-phase-modulation in silica optical fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors report measurements of frequency broadening due to self-phase modulation (SPM) in optical fibers, using single-mode silica-core fibers and mode-locked argon-laser pulses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generation of optical pulses shorter than 0.1 psec by colliding pulse mode locking

TL;DR: In this article, a novel passive mode-locking technique was proposed in which two synchronized counterpropagating pulses interact in a thin, saturable absorber to produce a short pulse.
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