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Journal ArticleDOI

Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity

Kevin Lane Keller
- 01 Jan 1993 - 
- Vol. 57, Iss: 1, pp 1-22
TLDR
In this article, a conceptual model of brand equity from the perspective of the individual consumer is presented, which is defined as the differential effect of brand knowledge on consumers' perceptions of the brand.
Abstract
The author presents a conceptual model of brand equity from the perspective of the individual consumer. Customer-based brand equity is defined as the differential effect of brand knowledge on consu...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Customer satisfaction, market share, and profitability: Findings from Sweden.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors question the economic benefits of improving customer satisfaction and question whether there are economic benefits to improving quality and customer satisfaction, and they also question the link between quality and satisfaction.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Chain of Effects from Brand Trust and Brand Affect to Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty:

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine two aspects of brand loyalty, purchase loyalty and attitudinal loyalty, as linking variables in the chain of effects from brand trust and brand affect to brand performance (market share and relative price).
Journal ArticleDOI

Dimensions of Brand Personality

TL;DR: Although a considerable amount of research in personality psychology has been done to conceptualize human personality, identify the “Big Five” dimensions, and explore the meaning of each dimension,... as mentioned in this paper
Journal ArticleDOI

Dimensions of Brand Personality

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a theoretical framework of the brand personality construct by determining the number and nature of dimensions of brand personality (Sincerity, Excitement, Competence, Sophistication, and Ruggedness).
Journal ArticleDOI

Factors affecting trust in market research relationships.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe a comprehensive theory of trust in market research relationships. But they do not consider the impact of trust on exchange relationships in the context of financial transactions, where trust is critical in facilitating exchange relationships.
References
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Book

Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior

TL;DR: In this paper, the author explains "theory and reasoned action" model and then applies the model to various cases in attitude courses, such as self-defense and self-care.
Journal ArticleDOI

Consumer Perceptions of Price, Quality, and Value: A Means-End Model and Synthesis of Evidence:

TL;DR: In this paper, evidence from past research and insights from an exploratory investigation are combined in a conceptual model that defines and relates price, perceived quality, and perceived value for a product.
Journal ArticleDOI

Levels of processing: A framework for memory research

TL;DR: This paper reviewed the evidence for multistore theories of memory and pointed out some difficulties with the approach and proposed an alternative framework for human memory research in terms of depth or levels of processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

A spreading-activation theory of semantic processing

TL;DR: The present paper shows how the extended theory can account for results of several production experiments by Loftus, Juola and Atkinson's multiple-category experiment, Conrad's sentence-verification experiments, and several categorization experiments on the effect of semantic relatedness and typicality by Holyoak and Glass, Rips, Shoben, and Smith, and Rosch.