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Definition of a Continuous Human Cell Line Derived from Neuroblastoma

Joseph J. Tumilowicz, +3 more
- 01 Aug 1970 - 
- Vol. 30, Iss: 8, pp 2110-2118
TLDR
A continuous hyperdiploid human cell line, IMR-32, was derived from neuroblastoma tissue and proved a relatively poor host for virus replication, particularly for representative viruses of two of the human enterovirus groups.
Abstract
Summary A continuous hyperdiploid human cell line, IMR-32, was derived from neuroblastoma tissue. At least two morphologically distinct cell types comprise the population of IMR-32. These two cell types have the same characteristic chromosomal constitution and hyperdiploid stem line number, indicating a common clonal origin. One of the cell types, generally rarely observed because it occurs in minute numbers, appears to differentiate from the major or predominating cell. Marked ultrastructural differences were noted between the 2 cell types. The cell line proved a relatively poor host for virus replication, particularly for representative viruses of two of the human enterovirus groups. The electrophoretically more mobile lactic dehydrogenase isozymes of IMR-32 were retained after extended subcultivation.

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Citations
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Amplified DNA with limited homology to myc cellular oncogene is shared by human neuroblastoma cell lines and a neuroblastoma tumour.

TL;DR: It is shown here that a DNA domain detectable by partial homology to the myc oncogene is amplified up to 140-fold in cell lines derived from different human neuroblastomas and in a neuroblastoma tumour, but not in other tumour cells showing cytological evidence for gene amplification.
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Morphology and Growth, Tumorigenicity, and Cytogenetics of Human Neuroblastoma Cells in Continuous Culture

TL;DR: Growth, biochemical, and cytogenetic properties confirmed that the lines comprise malignant cells of neurogenic origin, and were established in cell culture from human metastatic neuroblastoma tissue and maintained in vitro for 1 to 2 years.
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Hemoglobin synthesis in murine virus-induced leukemic cells in vitro: stimulation of erythroid differentiation by dimethyl sulfoxide.

TL;DR: This action of dimethyl sulfoxide, which was reversible, may represent the derepression of leukemic cells to permit their maturation in cloned line of murine virus-induced erythroleukemia.
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Transforming genes of carcinomas and neuroblastomas introduced into mouse fibroblasts

TL;DR: DNAs obtained from human, rabbit and mouse bladder carcinomas lines, a lung carcinoma line and rat neuroblastoma and mouse glioma lines, are able to induce transformation of NIH3T3 cells on transfection.
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Human tumor cells in vitro

Jørgen Fogh
TL;DR: The strategy of a Search for Viral Involvement in Human Cancer and Helper Activity for the Defective Friend Leukemia Virus in Human Malignant Cell Cultures are considered.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Synapses in the central nervous system

TL;DR: Two suggestions are made: that the mitochondria, by means of the relation between their enzymatic activity and ion transport, participate in the electrical phenomena about the synapse; and that the small synaptic vesicles provide the morphological representation of the prejunctional, subcellular units of neurohumoral discharge at the synapses demanded by physiological evidence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Acrylamide gel electrophoresis.

TL;DR: It is, however, beyond the scope of this paper to consider the theoretical problems of electrophoresis as modified by the filtration effect, and this paper is limited to the applications of gel electrophoreis and to the problems the authors have encountered with it since its first publication in 1959.
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