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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Delayed reward discounting predicts treatment response for heavy drinkers receiving smoking cessation treatment

TLDR
Findings indicate that high levels of DRD reflect a risk factor for poor smoking cessation treatment response and interrelationships among the variables assessed and clinical strategies to improve outcomes for smokers who are high in DRD are discussed.
About
This article is published in Drug and Alcohol Dependence.The article was published on 2009-10-01 and is currently open access. It has received 223 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Delayed Reward Discounting & Smoking cessation.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Delayed reward discounting and addictive behavior: a meta-analysis

TL;DR: These results provide strong evidence of greater DRD in individuals exhibiting addictive behavior in general and particularly in individuals who meet criteria for an addictive disorder.
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Excessive discounting of delayed reinforcers as a trans-disease process contributing to addiction and other disease-related vulnerabilities: emerging evidence.

TL;DR: It is argued that delay discounting is a trans-disease process, undergirded by an imbalance between two competing neurobehavioral decision systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Behavioral Economics of Substance Use Disorders: Reinforcement Pathologies and Their Repair

TL;DR: The overall goal of this review is to present a new understanding of substance use disorders as viewed by recent advances in behavioral economics.
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Delay Discounting: I'm a k, You're a k

TL;DR: The degree of delay discounting may be a personality trait and its study has provided the field of behavior analysis and other areas measures with robust generality and predictive validity for a variety of significant human problems.
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Steep delay discounting and addictive behavior: a meta‐analysis of continuous associations

TL;DR: Delayed reward discounting is associated robustly with continuous measures of addiction severity and quantity-frequency and this relation is generally robust across type of addictive behavior and delayed Reward discounting assessment modality.
References
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Book

Using multivariate statistics

TL;DR: In this Section: 1. Multivariate Statistics: Why? and 2. A Guide to Statistical Techniques: Using the Book Research Questions and Associated Techniques.
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The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerström Tolerance Questionnaire.

TL;DR: A revision of the FTQ: the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), which found that a revised scoring of time to the first cigarette of the day (TTF) and number of cigarettes smoked per day (CPD) improved the scale.
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A perspective on judgment and choice: Mapping bounded rationality.

TL;DR: Determinants and consequences of accessibility help explain the central results of prospect theory, framing effects, the heuristic process of attribute substitution, and the characteristic biases that result from the substitution of nonextensional for extensional attributes.
Journal ArticleDOI

PHS Public Health Service

Paul W. Bowman
- 01 Oct 1963 - 
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