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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Detecting topic evolution in scientific literature: how can citations help?

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TLDR
An iterative topic evolution learning framework is proposed by adapting the Latent Dirichlet Allocation model to the citation network and develop a novel inheritance topic model, which clearly shows that citations can help to understand topic evolution better.
Abstract
Understanding how topics in scientific literature evolve is an interesting and important problem. Previous work simply models each paper as a bag of words and also considers the impact of authors. However, the impact of one document on another as captured by citations, one important inherent element in scientific literature, has not been considered. In this paper, we address the problem of understanding topic evolution by leveraging citations, and develop citation-aware approaches. We propose an iterative topic evolution learning framework by adapting the Latent Dirichlet Allocation model to the citation network and develop a novel inheritance topic model. We evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of our approaches and compare with the state of the art approaches on a large collection of more than 650,000 research papers in the last 16 years and the citation network enabled by CiteSeerX. The results clearly show that citations can help to understand topic evolution better.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Identification and Prediction of Emerging Topics through Their Relationships to Existing Topics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a novel topic evolution method for identifying and predicting the emergence of new topics under the assumption that neighborhoods of topics in the future have distinguishable structural features.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Theme chronicle model: chronicle consists of timestamp and topical words over each theme

TL;DR: Experiments show that the proposed theme chronicle model (TCM) is useful as a generative model to discover fine-grained tightly coherent topics, takes advantage of previous models, and then assigns values for new documents.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Markov-switching approach to the study of citations in academic journals

TL;DR: A Markovian approach to study the stability and growth of citations in academic journals by featuring a regime-switching analysis shows that for most of the journals studied, the series of citations exhibit a stable growth.
Journal ArticleDOI

Citation context-based topic models: discovering cited and citing topics from full text

TL;DR: CC-LDA is effective in discovering the cited topics and citing topics with topic influence, and CCRef-Lda is able to find the cited topic influential references, according to the results.
Book ChapterDOI

LSA-PTM: a propagation-based topic model using latent semantic analysis on heterogeneous information networks

TL;DR: A topic propagation method is introduced that propagates the topics obtained by LSA on the heterogeneous information network via the links between different objects, which can optimize the topics and identify clusters of multi-typed objects simultaneously.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Latent dirichlet allocation

TL;DR: This work proposes a generative model for text and other collections of discrete data that generalizes or improves on several previous models including naive Bayes/unigram, mixture of unigrams, and Hofmann's aspect model.
Proceedings Article

Latent Dirichlet Allocation

TL;DR: This paper proposed a generative model for text and other collections of discrete data that generalizes or improves on several previous models including naive Bayes/unigram, mixture of unigrams, and Hof-mann's aspect model, also known as probabilistic latent semantic indexing (pLSI).
Journal ArticleDOI

Term Weighting Approaches in Automatic Text Retrieval

TL;DR: This paper summarizes the insights gained in automatic term weighting, and provides baseline single term indexing models with which other more elaborate content analysis procedures can be compared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Finding scientific topics

TL;DR: A generative model for documents is described, introduced by Blei, Ng, and Jordan, and a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm is presented for inference in this model, which is used to analyze abstracts from PNAS by using Bayesian model selection to establish the number of topics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hierarchical Dirichlet Processes

TL;DR: This work considers problems involving groups of data where each observation within a group is a draw from a mixture model and where it is desirable to share mixture components between groups, and considers a hierarchical model, specifically one in which the base measure for the childDirichlet processes is itself distributed according to a Dirichlet process.
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