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Journal ArticleDOI

Digital Divides From Access to Activities: Comparing Mobile and Personal Computer Internet Users

TLDR
While sociodemographic differences are more influential, device type can increase likelihood of use for some “capital enhancing” activities, but only for a computer, thus, although mobile Internet is available for those on the wrong side of the digital divide, these users do not engage in many activities, decreasing potential benefits.
Abstract
Digital inequality can take many forms. Four forms studied here are access to Internet, use of different devices, extent of usage, and engagement in different Internet activities. However, it is not clear whether sociodemographic factors, or devices, are more influential in usage and activities. Results from an unfamiliar context show that there are significant sociodemographic influences on access, device, usage, and activities, and differences in activities by device type and usage. While sociodemographic differences are more influential, device type can increase likelihood of use for some “capital enhancing” activities, but only for a computer. Thus, although mobile Internet is available for those on the wrong side of the digital divide, these users do not engage in many activities, decreasing potential benefits.

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Do the mobile-rich get richer? Internet use, travelling and social differentiations in Finland

TL;DR: It is shown that mobile-only Internet use is not associated with particularly diverse or frequent daily travelling practices, whereas combined mobile/fixed use is, and the finding suggests that the ‘mobile-rich get richer’ when it comes to Internet use anddaily travelling practices.
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ICTs and Poverty Eradication: Comparing Economic, Livelihoods and Capabilities Models

TL;DR: The authors assess research evidence within a framework that conceptualises both poverty eradication and ICT application and suggest that moving across the perspectives may provide a fuller understanding of poverty; particularly in developing the capabilities approach to understand the ladder of roles through which poor people can engage with ICTs.
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Crowdwork and the mobile underclass: Barriers to participation in India and the United States:

TL;DR: In this article, the authors have praised online crowdwork platforms as powerful vehicles for economic development, particularly for workers traditionally excluded from the labor market, but there has been insufficie...
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Unintended consequences of a strategically ambiguous organizational policy selectively restricting mobile device use at work

TL;DR: In this article, a U.S. company with an organizational policy selectively restricting mobile device access for non-managerial workers was examined and the tension employees face when interpreting a restrictive mobile device use policy within the context of mobile use as "taken for granted".
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‘Liberation Technology’ or ‘Net Delusion’? Civic Activists’ Perceptions of Social Media as a Platform for Civic Activism in Belarus and Ukraine

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyze the attitudes of social media users towards using social media for civic actions in authoritarian and democratizing countries, and examine whether civic activists in Belarus an...
References
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Book

Diffusion of Innovations

TL;DR: A history of diffusion research can be found in this paper, where the authors present a glossary of developments in the field of Diffusion research and discuss the consequences of these developments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Diffusion of Innovations

Book

Technology and Social Inclusion: Rethinking the Digital Divide

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the ways in which differing access to technology contributes to social and economic stratification or inclusion, and present case studies from developed and developing countries, including Brazil, China, Egypt, India, and the United States.
Book

The Deepening Divide: Inequality in the Information Society

TL;DR: A Framework to Understand the Digital Divide Motivational Access Material Access Skills Access Usage Access in the Information Society Inequality in the Network Society The Stakes: Participation or Exclusion Policy Perspective Perspective Reference Index as discussed by the authors
Journal ArticleDOI

Mass media flow and differential growth in knowledge

TL;DR: Tichenor et al. as discussed by the authors found that increasing the flow of news on a topic leads to greater acquisition of knowledge about that topic among the more highly educated segments of society, and whether the resulting knowledge gap closes may depend partly on whether the stimulus intensity of mass media publicity is maintained at a high level, or is reduced or eliminated at a point when only the more active persons have gained that knowledge.
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