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Book ChapterDOI

Driver Drowsiness Detection System Using Conventional Machine Learning

TLDR
In this paper, a non-intrusive drowsiness detection system is implemented, which alerts the driver on the onset of Drowsiness using two machine learning techniques, namely LDA and SVM.
Abstract
Forewarning drowsy drivers can reduce the number of road accidents. A non-intrusive drowsiness detection system is implemented, which alerts the driver on the onset of drowsiness. A Pi camera module attached to Raspberry Pi is used to acquire and process the live video of the driver. Haar face detector in OpenCV is used for face detection followed by 68 points of facial landmark identification. Eye and Mouth Aspect Ratios, blink rate and yawning rate are the features extracted. Drowsiness detection is done using two methodologies viz. a threshold-based one and the other, employing artificial intelligence. The machine learning techniques used are LDA and SVM. Feedback is provided as an alarm if a driver is found to be drowsy. The analysis shows that machine learning-based techniques viz. LDA and SVM outperform threshold technique for the dataset considered.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Comparative Study of Drowsiness Detection From Eeg Signals Using Pretrained CNN Models

TL;DR: In this paper, the EEG signals were acquired using a 14-channel wireless headset, while they were in a virtual driving environment, and the EEG signal was segmented, and pre-processed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A CNN-Based Wearable System for Driver Drowsiness Detection

Gancheng Zhu, +2 more
- 26 Mar 2023 - 
TL;DR: In this paper , a lightweight convolution neural network was used to measure eye closure based on eye images captured by a wearable glass prototype, which features a hot mirror-based design that allows the camera to be installed on the glass temples.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Throughput Analysis with Effect of Dimensionality Reduction on 5G Dataset using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models

TL;DR: In this article , the problem is analyzed as a regression problem and hence regressor models are applied to the problem and the results show that the top performing models are consistent in performance measured using the regression metrics.
Book ChapterDOI

Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms for Real-Time Posture Detection to Prevent Sciatica, Kyphosis, Lordosis

TL;DR: In this article , the authors used Convolutional Neural Network and K-Nearest Neighbor machine learning algorithms to predict the correct sitting postures to prevent sciatica, Kyphosis, and lordosis health issues.
Book ChapterDOI

Modelling 5G Data Using Tree-Based Machine Learning Models

NAKAMURASAN
TL;DR: In this paper , the throughput obtained under various conditions is analyzed as a regression model in machine learning with the features as continuous variables, and it is observed that the newer tree machine learning models are performing better on the dataset than the traditional tree models.
References
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Labeled Faces in the Wild: A Database forStudying Face Recognition in Unconstrained Environments

TL;DR: The database contains labeled face photographs spanning the range of conditions typically encountered in everyday life, and exhibits “natural” variability in factors such as pose, lighting, race, accessories, occlusions, and background.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

One Millisecond Face Alignment with an Ensemble of Regression Trees

TL;DR: It is shown how an ensemble of regression trees can be used to estimate the face's landmark positions directly from a sparse subset of pixel intensities, achieving super-realtime performance with high quality predictions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Driver Behavior Analysis for Safe Driving: A Survey

TL;DR: A proposal is made for the active of such systems into car-to-car communication to support vehicular ad hoc network's (VANET) primary aim of safe driving and the dissemination of driver behavior via C2C communication.
Journal ArticleDOI

Blink-related momentary activation of the default mode network while viewing videos

TL;DR: The results suggest that eyeblinks are actively involved in the process of attentional disengagement during a cognitive behavior by momentarily activating the default-mode network while deactivating the dorsal attention network.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Hybrid Approach to Detect Driver Drowsiness Utilizing Physiological Signals to Improve System Performance and Wearability.

TL;DR: The proposed method to detect drowsiness in drivers which integrates features of electrocardiography and electroencephalography to improve detection performance demonstrated that combining EEG and ECG has improved the system’s performance in discriminating between alert and drowsy states, instead of using them alone.
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