scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Early detection of malignancy in ulcerative colitis. A flow-cytometric DNA study.

Cary Hammarberg, +2 more
- 15 Jan 1984 - 
- Vol. 53, Iss: 2, pp 291-295
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
The cellular DNA content in colorectal biopsies from 51 patients with chronic ulcerative colitis has been studied with flow‐cytometric technique and aneuploid cell lines were found in eight patients, two of which had histopathologically verified malignancies.
Abstract
The cellular DNA content in colorectal biopsies from 51 patients with chronic ulcerative colitis has been studied with flow-cytometric technique. The DNA pattern has been related to the duration of the disease, and to histopathology. Aneuploid cell lines were found in eight patients, two of which had histopathologically verified malignancies. Aneuploid cell lines were found in 2% of biopsies from mucosa classified as normal, in 10% of biopsies with inflammation, hyperplasia or atrophy, in 25% of polyps and in biopsies with dysplasia and in seven of eight biopsies from adenocarcinomas. Four of 27 cases with 11 to 20 years duration of disease, and 4 of 10 with more than 20 years disease, had aneuploid cell lines. Combined with colonoscopy the flow-cytometric technique can routinely be used in the follow-up of patients with ulcerative colitis in screening for malignant cell lines.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Oxidative stress and ulcerative colitis-associated carcinogenesis: studies in humans and animal models.

TL;DR: Iron over-nutrition is proposed as a risk factor and dietary antioxidants as protective factors for UC and associated carcinogenesis and DNA damage caused by oxidative stress in the characteristic damage-regeneration cycle is a major contributor to colorectal cancer development in UC patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ploidy, proliferative activity and prognosis. DNA flow cytometry of solid tumors

TL;DR: Flow cytometric study has been used to measure the cellular DNA content of solid tumors, and of paraffin‐embedded tumor specimens for the last 5 years, and has hastened an appreciation of the prognostic utility of this assay.
Journal ArticleDOI

Barrett's esophagus. Correlation between flow cytometry and histology in detection of patients at risk for adenocarcinoma.

TL;DR: In a small subset of patients with specialized metaplastic epithelium whose specimens were histologically negative or indefinite for Dysplasia, the mucosa had aneuploid cell populations or proliferative abnormalities that were otherwise found only in dysplasia or carcinoma.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flow cytometry, cellular DNA content, and prognosis in human malignancy.

TL;DR: The current extent of this data base for various malignancies is reviewed and the prognostic importance of an abnormal DNA histogram for an individual patient must be assessed on the basis of the relevant database for that particular tumor type.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Rectal biopsy as an aid to cancer control in ulcerative colitis.

B C Morson, +1 more
- 01 Oct 1967 - 
TL;DR: The detection of epithelial changes suggestive of precancer or carcinoma in situ in rectal biopsies from patients with ulcerative colitis prompted an investigation into the incidence and extent of such changes in colectomy specimens removed for colitis with and without malignant change.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cancer risk and life expectancy of children with ulcerative colitis.

TL;DR: An actuarial analysis of the long-term survival of 396 children suffering from ulcerative colitis showed that survival rates were 78, 58, 39 and 27 per cent at 10, 20, 30 and 43 years, respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Local complications of ulcerative colitis: stricture, pseudopolyposis, and carcinoma of colon and rectum.

TL;DR: Because of disordered function of the temporal lobe, which may be related to disorder of structure when morphological study is available, it follows that even though the lesion may be a small one the patient is brain-damaged, to use a topical phrase.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cancer in Colitis: Assessment of the Individual Risk by Clinical and Histological Criteria

TL;DR: A scheme of management for patients with extensive colitis, including regular rectal and colonic biopsies, is proposed and it is suggested that a small group of patients who require surgical treatment for established precancerous change or carcinoma with a high likelihood of cure will be isolated.
Related Papers (5)