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Electrical cardioversion during pregnancy: safe or not?

TLDR
Electrical cardioversion during pregnancy is a rarely applied but highly effective procedure in the treatment of maternal cardiac arrhythmias and is assumed safe for both mother and child.
Abstract
Two pregnant patients with a sustained symptomatic maternal supraventricular arrhythmia are presented. Both patients were treated with direct-current cardioversion. Electrical cardioversion during pregnancy is a rarely applied but highly effective procedure in the treatment of maternal cardiac arrhythmias and is assumed safe for both mother and child. However, once foetal viability is reached, monitoring of the foetal heart rate is advised and facilities for immediate caesarean section should be available.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment of arrhythmias during pregnancy

TL;DR: The treatment of arrhythmias during pregnancy is complicated by concerns for fetal well-being, and nonpharmacologic therapy includes vagal maneuvers and esophageal pacing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment of cardiac arrhythmias during pregnancy: safety considerations.

TL;DR: Although no antiarrhythmic drug is completely safe during pregnancy, most are well tolerated and can be given with relatively low risk, and drugs with the longest record of safety should be used as first-line therapy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment of tachyarrhythmias during pregnancy and lactation.

TL;DR: Treatment of tachyarrhythmias during pregnancy and lactation is complicated by concerns regarding safety and tolerability for the fetus or infant, and Physiological changes in the mother may alter the effective plasma concentration of antiarrhythmic drugs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Direct current cardioversion during pregnancy should be performed with facilities available for fetal monitoring and emergency caesarean section

TL;DR: The importance of carrying out fetal monitoring with an obstetrician at hand is illustrated by a woman treated in the third trimester of pregnancy, where direct current cardioversion resulted in an emergency caesarean section.
Journal ArticleDOI

Repeated cardioversion during pregnancy: Treatment of refractory paroxysmal atrial tachycardia during 3 successive pregnancies

TL;DR: Multiple cardioversions for the treatment of refractory paroxysmal atrial tachycardia were performed during various stages of 3 pregnancies in a patient with no evidence of organic disease, and it appears that this method of therapy is safe and effective for treating refractive arrhythmias during pregnancy.
Related Papers (5)

ESC Guidelines on the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy: the Task Force on the Management of Cardiovascular Diseases during Pregnancy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).