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Journal ArticleDOI

Electron density distribution of dry avian tendon.

Robert H. Stinson, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1982 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 2, pp 229-236
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TLDR
The electron density profile along the unit cell of dry native collagen is determined and suggests that significant conformation changes occur in both the non-helical ends and the triple-helix portions of the molecules.
Abstract
The electron density profile along the unit cell of dry native collagen is determined. The method used is a modification of one that has been used successfully for wet native collagen. Uranyl acetate and phosphotungstic acid were used for isomorphous addition in phase determination and were located by electron microscopy. Structure factor magnitudes for dry collagen with and without the heavy metals were obtained from X-ray diffraction data. The first 9 orders were investigated. Standard Argand diagrams provided a unique solution for the phase of each. The resultant profile suggests that significant conformation changes occur in both the non-helical ends and the triple-helix portions of the molecules.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Improvements in epoxy resin embedding methods.

TL;DR: Epoxy embedding methods of Glauert and Kushida have been modified so as to yield rapid, reproducible, and convenientembedding methods for electron microscopy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-Angle X-Ray Diffraction Patterns of Collagen

TL;DR: In this paper, the X-ray diffraction patterns of wet and dry collagen fibres from three different sources have been analyzed, and it is concluded that these bands are highly disordered regions in dry fibres, becoming more orderly on hydration, while the interbands are always well ordered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved profiles of electron density distribution along collagen fibrils.

TL;DR: This investigation has developed strip models for fibrillar axial structure based on reported electron micrographic descriptions of how stainable bands and molecular overlap zones ("backgrounds") are located along the fibrils that are reasonably capable of accounting theoretically for the observed diffraction amplitudes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental confirmation of calculated phases and electron density profile for wet native collagen.

TL;DR: An experimental procedure is developed to phase the reflections obtained in x-ray diffraction investigations of collagen in native wet tendons, suggesting that the proposed phases proposed on theoretical grounds by Hulmes et al. are probably correct.
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