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Journal ArticleDOI

Empirical Challenges for Risk Preferences and Production

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TLDR
The importance of risk preferences in agricultural production has long been identified as an important and preeminent issue of policy relevance as discussed by the authors, and recent developments in the study of production risk have called into question much of the core of risk production research.
Abstract
The importance of risk preferences in agricultural production has long been identified as an important and preeminent issue of policy relevance. Recent developments in the study of production risk have called into question much of the core of risk production research. This article provides an overview of the prominent literature attempting to quantify the impact of risk preferences on production and a discussion of the recently discovered challenges. These challenges are typified by (a) an inability to discern risk preferences, (b) an inability to discern the factors that relate to risk preferences, (c) evidence that prior estimation has severe problems, and (d) a general failure of current models to address the important policy or behavioral issues. Although some of these challenges may appear at first blush to be insurmountable, we suggest a new agenda for risk research in production that directly addresses each of these issues.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Estimation of Risk Preferences

TL;DR: This study proposes an estimation procedure that employs a seminonparametric estimator to estimate the density function of risk without imposing distributional assumptions, as well as a numerical integration method to construct closed‐form expressions of conditional moment conditions for efficient estimation.
Posted ContentDOI

On the Validity of Gamble Tasks to Assess Farmers' Risk Attitudes

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present evidence on the stability and behavioural validity of alternative survey mechanisms for eliciting farmers' attitudes towards risk, and the strongest positive evidence of behavioural validity is found for the gamble task explicitly defined in the context and scale of farmers' economic activities pertaining to their insurance purchase decision.

Demand-oriented irrigation water management in northwestern China : methodologies, empirics, institutions and policies

Jianjun Tang
TL;DR: In this article, a proefschrift analyseert vraaggeorienteerde and beheerge orienteerde beleidsmaatregelen om de efficientie van irrigatiewatergebruik te verbeteren in de Guanzhong vlakte.

Land use management under climate change : a microeconomic analysis with emphasis on risk

TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented a new negative risk measure based on evaluations throughout the production process that can be included in the planning process as an additional parameter, so-called Annual Risk Scores.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analyzing the effect of production risk and time preference on the use and choice of improved livestock feeding practice in ethiopia

TL;DR: In this article, a bivariate probit model was estimated using observations from 367 rural farmers in Northern Ethiopia to determine what factors affect the adoption of on such improved feeding practice; i.e., stall feeding and the choice of animal or season for its application.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a critique of expected utility theory as a descriptive model of decision making under risk, and develop an alternative model, called prospect theory, in which value is assigned to gains and losses rather than to final assets and in which probabilities are replaced by decision weights.
Book

Theory of Games and Economic Behavior

TL;DR: Theory of games and economic behavior as mentioned in this paper is the classic work upon which modern-day game theory is based, and it has been widely used to analyze a host of real-world phenomena from arms races to optimal policy choices of presidential candidates, from vaccination policy to major league baseball salary negotiations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Risk Aversion in the Small and in the Large

John W. Pratt
- 01 Jan 1964 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a measure of risk aversion in the small, the risk premium or insurance premium for an arbitrary risk, and a natural concept of decreasing risk aversion are discussed and related to one another.
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